1l0f: Difference between revisions
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==X-ray Crystal Structure of AmpC N152H Mutant beta-Lactamase== | ==X-ray Crystal Structure of AmpC N152H Mutant beta-Lactamase== | ||
<StructureSection load='1l0f' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1l0f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.66Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1l0f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1l0f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.66Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1l0f]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L0F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http:// | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1l0f]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L0F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1L0F FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ke4|1ke4]], [[2bls|2bls]], [[1l0d|1l0d]], [[1l0e|1l0e]], [[1l0g|1l0g]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1ke4|1ke4]], [[2bls|2bls]], [[1l0d|1l0d]], [[1l0e|1l0e]], [[1l0g|1l0g]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">K12 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">K12 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http:// | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l0f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l0f OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1l0f PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l0f RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l0f PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1l0f ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l0/1l0f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l0/1l0f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1l0f" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 1l0f" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | ||
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]] | [[Category: Beta-lactamase]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Beadle, B M]] | [[Category: Beadle, B M]] | ||
[[Category: Shoichet, B K]] | [[Category: Shoichet, B K]] |
Revision as of 10:53, 25 November 2020
X-ray Crystal Structure of AmpC N152H Mutant beta-LactamaseX-ray Crystal Structure of AmpC N152H Mutant beta-Lactamase
Structural highlights
Function[AMPC_ECOLI] This protein is a serine beta-lactamase with a substrate specificity for cephalosporins. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe structures of enzymes reflect two tendencies that appear opposed. On one hand, they fold into compact, stable structures; on the other hand, they bind a ligand and catalyze a reaction. To be stable, enzymes fold to maximize favorable interactions, forming a tightly packed hydrophobic core, exposing hydrophilic groups, and optimizing intramolecular hydrogen-bonding. To be functional, enzymes carve out an active site for ligand binding, exposing hydrophobic surface area, clustering like charges, and providing unfulfilled hydrogen bond donors and acceptors. Using AmpC beta-lactamase, an enzyme that is well-characterized structurally and mechanistically, the relationship between enzyme stability and function was investigated by substituting key active-site residues and measuring the changes in stability and activity. Substitutions of catalytic residues Ser64, Lys67, Tyr150, Asn152, and Lys315 decrease the activity of the enzyme by 10(3)-10(5)-fold compared to wild-type. Concomitantly, many of these substitutions increase the stability of the enzyme significantly, by up to 4.7kcal/mol. To determine the structural origins of stabilization, the crystal structures of four mutant enzymes were determined to between 1.90A and 1.50A resolution. These structures revealed several mechanisms by which stability was increased, including mimicry of the substrate by the substituted residue (S64D), relief of steric strain (S64G), relief of electrostatic strain (K67Q), and improved polar complementarity (N152H). These results suggest that the preorganization of functionality characteristic of active sites has come at a considerable cost to enzyme stability. In proteins of unknown function, the presence of such destabilized regions may indicate the presence of a binding site. Structural bases of stability-function tradeoffs in enzymes.,Beadle BM, Shoichet BK J Mol Biol. 2002 Aug 9;321(2):285-96. PMID:12144785[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
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