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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CENP-B(1-129) COMPLEXED WITH THE CENP-B BOX DNA==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CENP-B(1-129) COMPLEXED WITH THE CENP-B BOX DNA==
<StructureSection load='1hlv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1hlv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1hlv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hlv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hlv]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HLV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HLV FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hlv]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HLV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HLV FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bw6|1bw6]], [[1ign|1ign]], [[6pax|6pax]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bw6|1bw6]], [[1ign|1ign]], [[6pax|6pax]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CENP-B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CENP-B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hlv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hlv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1hlv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hlv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hlv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hlv ProSAT], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1hlv TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hlv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hlv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1hlv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hlv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hlv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hlv ProSAT], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1hlv TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1hlv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1hlv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Centromere protein 3D structure|Centromere protein 3D structure]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fukai, S]]
[[Category: Fukai, S]]
[[Category: Ikuta, M]]
[[Category: Ikuta, M]]

Revision as of 13:32, 18 November 2020

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CENP-B(1-129) COMPLEXED WITH THE CENP-B BOX DNACRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CENP-B(1-129) COMPLEXED WITH THE CENP-B BOX DNA

Structural highlights

1hlv is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:CENP-B (HUMAN)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT, TOPSAN

Function

[CENPB_HUMAN] Interacts with centromeric heterochromatin in chromosomes and binds to a specific subset of alphoid satellite DNA, called the CENP-B box. May organize arrays of centromere satellite DNA into a higher-order structure which then directs centromere formation and kinetochore assembly in mammalian chromosomes.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The human centromere protein B (CENP-B), one of the centromere components, specifically binds a 17 bp sequence (the CENP-B box), which appears in every other alpha-satellite repeat. In the present study, the crystal structure of the complex of the DNA-binding region (129 residues) of CENP-B and the CENP-B box DNA has been determined at 2.5 A resolution. The DNA-binding region forms two helix-turn-helix domains, which are bound to adjacent major grooves of the DNA. The DNA is kinked at the two recognition helix contact sites, and the DNA region between the kinks is straight. Among the major groove protein-bound DNAs, this 'kink-straight-kink' bend contrasts with ordinary 'round bends' (gradual bending between two protein contact sites). The larger kink (43 degrees ) is induced by a novel mechanism, 'phosphate bridging by an arginine-rich helix': the recognition helix with an arginine cluster is inserted perpendicularly into the major groove and bridges the groove through direct interactions with the phosphate groups. The overall bending angle is 59 degrees, which may be important for the centromere-specific chromatin structure.

Crystal structure of the CENP-B protein-DNA complex: the DNA-binding domains of CENP-B induce kinks in the CENP-B box DNA.,Tanaka Y, Nureki O, Kurumizaka H, Fukai S, Kawaguchi S, Ikuta M, Iwahara J, Okazaki T, Yokoyama S EMBO J. 2001 Dec 3;20(23):6612-8. PMID:11726497[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Tanaka Y, Nureki O, Kurumizaka H, Fukai S, Kawaguchi S, Ikuta M, Iwahara J, Okazaki T, Yokoyama S. Crystal structure of the CENP-B protein-DNA complex: the DNA-binding domains of CENP-B induce kinks in the CENP-B box DNA. EMBO J. 2001 Dec 3;20(23):6612-8. PMID:11726497 doi:10.1093/emboj/20.23.6612

1hlv, resolution 2.50Å

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