5eyp: Difference between revisions
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==TUBULIN-DARPIN COMPLEX== | ==TUBULIN-DARPIN COMPLEX== | ||
<StructureSection load='5eyp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5eyp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='5eyp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5eyp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5eyp]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5eyp]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis_aries Ovis aries] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct_sequences Synthetic construct sequences]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5EYP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5EYP FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LOC:N-[(7S)-1,2,3,10-TETRAMETHOXY-9-OXO-6,7-DIHYDRO-5H-BENZO[D]HEPTALEN-7-YL]ETHANAMIDE'>LOC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LOC:N-[(7S)-1,2,3,10-TETRAMETHOXY-9-OXO-6,7-DIHYDRO-5H-BENZO[D]HEPTALEN-7-YL]ETHANAMIDE'>LOC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5eyl|5eyl]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5eyl|5eyl]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http:// | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5eyp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5eyp OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5eyp PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5eyp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5eyp PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5eyp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Tubulin|Tubulin]] | *[[Tubulin 3D Structures|Tubulin 3D Structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Ovis aries]] | [[Category: Ovis aries]] | ||
[[Category: Synthetic construct sequences]] | |||
[[Category: Ahmad, S]] | [[Category: Ahmad, S]] | ||
[[Category: Gigant, B]] | [[Category: Gigant, B]] | ||
Revision as of 10:51, 29 April 2020
TUBULIN-DARPIN COMPLEXTUBULIN-DARPIN COMPLEX
Structural highlights
Function[D0VWZ0_SHEEP] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU003505][SAAS:SAAS023123_004_019801] [D0VWY9_SHEEP] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU003505] Publication Abstract from PubMedAffinity maturation by random mutagenesis and selection is an established technique to make binding molecules more suitable for applications in biomedical research, diagnostics and therapy. Here we identified an unexpected novel mechanism of affinity increase upon in vitro evolution of a tubulin-specific designed ankyrin repeat protein (DARPin). Structural analysis indicated that in the progenitor DARPin the C-terminal capping repeat (C-cap) undergoes a 25 degrees rotation to avoid a clash with tubulin upon binding. Additionally, the C-cap appears to be involved in electrostatic repulsion with tubulin. Biochemical and structural characterizations demonstrated that the evolved mutants achieved a gain in affinity through destabilization of the C-cap, which relieves the need of a DARPin conformational change upon tubulin binding and removes unfavorable interactions in the complex. Therefore, this specific case of an order-to-disorder transition led to a 100-fold tighter complex with a subnanomolar equilibrium dissociation constant, remarkably associated with a 30% decrease of the binding surface. Destabilizing an interacting motif strengthens the association of a designed ankyrin repeat protein with tubulin.,Ahmad S, Pecqueur L, Dreier B, Hamdane D, Aumont-Nicaise M, Pluckthun A, Knossow M, Gigant B Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 6;6:28922. doi: 10.1038/srep28922. PMID:27380724[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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