5d1q: Difference between revisions

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==IsdB NEAT2 bound by clone D2-06==
==IsdB NEAT2 bound by clone D2-06==
<StructureSection load='5d1q' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5d1q]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.22&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5d1q' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5d1q]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.22&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5d1q]] is a 5 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5D1Q OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5D1Q FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5d1q]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staab Staab]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5D1Q OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5D1Q FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5d1z|5d1z]], [[5d1x|5d1x]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5d1z|5d1z]], [[5d1x|5d1x]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">isdB, frpB, sasJ, sirH, SAB0993c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=273036 STAAB])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5d1q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5d1q OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5d1q PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5d1q RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5d1q PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5d1q ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5d1q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5d1q OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5d1q PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5d1q RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5d1q PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5d1q ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Staab]]
[[Category: Deng, X]]
[[Category: Deng, X]]
[[Category: Germline encoded]]
[[Category: Germline encoded]]

Revision as of 13:33, 1 April 2020

IsdB NEAT2 bound by clone D2-06IsdB NEAT2 bound by clone D2-06

Structural highlights

5d1q is a 5 chain structure with sequence from Human and Staab. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:isdB, frpB, sasJ, sirH, SAB0993c (STAAB)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ISDB_STAAB] Seems to function as the primary receptor for hemoglobin since its inactivation inhibits the ability of S.aureus to bind hemoglobin. Binds hemoglobin in a dose-dependent way. Required for S.aureus growth using hemoglobin as the sole iron source. Also required for virulence. IsdA and/or IsdB promote resistance to hydrogen peroxide and killing by neutrophils (By similarity).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Staphylococcus aureus is both an important pathogen and a human commensal. To explore this ambivalent relationship between host and microbe, we analysed the memory humoral response against IsdB, a protein involved in iron acquisition, in four healthy donors. Here we show that in all donors a heavily biased use of two immunoglobulin heavy chain germlines generated high affinity (pM) antibodies that neutralize the two IsdB NEAT domains, IGHV4-39 for NEAT1 and IGHV1-69 for NEAT2. In contrast to the typical antibody/antigen interactions, the binding is primarily driven by the germline-encoded hydrophobic CDRH-2 motifs of IGHV1-69 and IGHV4-39, with a binding mechanism nearly identical for each antibody derived from different donors. Our results suggest that IGHV1-69 and IGHV4-39, while part of the adaptive immune system, may have evolved under selection pressure to encode a binding motif innately capable of recognizing and neutralizing a structurally conserved protein domain involved in pathogen iron acquisition.

Germline-encoded neutralization of a Staphylococcus aureus virulence factor by the human antibody repertoire.,Yeung YA, Foletti D, Deng X, Abdiche Y, Strop P, Glanville J, Pitts S, Lindquist K, Sundar PD, Sirota M, Hasa-Moreno A, Pham A, Melton Witt J, Ni I, Pons J, Shelton D, Rajpal A, Chaparro-Riggers J Nat Commun. 2016 Nov 18;7:13376. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13376. PMID:27857134[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Yeung YA, Foletti D, Deng X, Abdiche Y, Strop P, Glanville J, Pitts S, Lindquist K, Sundar PD, Sirota M, Hasa-Moreno A, Pham A, Melton Witt J, Ni I, Pons J, Shelton D, Rajpal A, Chaparro-Riggers J. Germline-encoded neutralization of a Staphylococcus aureus virulence factor by the human antibody repertoire. Nat Commun. 2016 Nov 18;7:13376. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13376. PMID:27857134 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13376

5d1q, resolution 3.22Å

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