2ddd: Difference between revisions
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==Unique behavior of a histidine responsible for an engineered green-to-red photoconversion process== | ==Unique behavior of a histidine responsible for an engineered green-to-red photoconversion process== | ||
<StructureSection load='2ddd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ddd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2ddd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ddd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ddd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favfa Favfa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DDD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DDD FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ddd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favfa Favfa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DDD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DDD FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Green Fluorescent Protein|Green Fluorescent Protein]] | *[[Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures|Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Favfa]] | [[Category: Favfa]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Miyawaki, A]] | [[Category: Miyawaki, A]] | ||
[[Category: Nukina, N]] | [[Category: Nukina, N]] |
Revision as of 10:56, 4 March 2020
Unique behavior of a histidine responsible for an engineered green-to-red photoconversion processUnique behavior of a histidine responsible for an engineered green-to-red photoconversion process
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedKikGR is a fluorescent protein engineered to display green-to-red photoconvertibility that is induced by irradiation with ultraviolet or violet light. Similar to Kaede and EosFP, two naturally occurring photoconvertible proteins, KikGR contains a His(62)-Tyr(63)-Gly(64) tripeptide sequence, which forms a green chromophore that can be photoconverted to a red one via formal beta-elimination and subsequent extension of a pi-conjugated system. Using a crystallizable variant of KikGR, we determined the structures of both the green and red state at 1.55 A resolution. The double bond between His(62)-C(alpha) and His(62)-C(beta) in the red chromophore is in a cis configuration, indicating that rotation along the His(62) C(alpha)-C(beta) bond occurs following cleavage of the His(62) N(alpha)-C(alpha) bond. This structural rearrangement provides evidence that the beta-elimination reaction governing the green-to-red photoconversion of KikGR follows an E1 (elimination, unimolecular) mechanism. The E1 mechanism in photo-induced beta-elimination reactions for green-to-red conversion of fluorescent proteins.,Tsutsui H, Shimizu H, Mizuno H, Nukina N, Furuta T, Miyawaki A Chem Biol. 2009 Nov 25;16(11):1140-7. PMID:19942137[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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