4cxm: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal Structure of Plasmodium Falciparum Spermidine Synthase in Complex with METHYLTHIOADENOSIN AND SPERMIDINE after catalysis in crystal== | ==Crystal Structure of Plasmodium Falciparum Spermidine Synthase in Complex with METHYLTHIOADENOSIN AND SPERMIDINE after catalysis in crystal== | ||
<StructureSection load='4cxm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4cxm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='4cxm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4cxm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4cxm]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaf7 Plaf7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CXM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CXM FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4cxm]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaf7 Plaf7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CXM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CXM FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4cxm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 4cxm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Spermidine Synthase|Spermidine Synthase]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Plaf7]] | [[Category: Plaf7]] | ||
[[Category: Spermidine synthase]] | [[Category: Spermidine synthase]] |
Revision as of 12:26, 5 February 2020
Crystal Structure of Plasmodium Falciparum Spermidine Synthase in Complex with METHYLTHIOADENOSIN AND SPERMIDINE after catalysis in crystalCrystal Structure of Plasmodium Falciparum Spermidine Synthase in Complex with METHYLTHIOADENOSIN AND SPERMIDINE after catalysis in crystal
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedThe enzymes of the polyamine-biosynthesis pathway have been proposed to be promising drug targets in the treatment of malaria. Spermidine synthase (SpdS; putrescine aminopropyltransferase) catalyzes the transfer of the aminopropyl moiety from decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine to putrescine, leading to the formation of spermidine and 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA). In this work, X-ray crystallography was used to examine ligand complexes of SpdS from the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum (PfSpdS). Five crystal structures were determined of PfSpdS in complex with MTA and the substrate putrescine, with MTA and spermidine, which was obtained as a result of the enzymatic reaction taking place within the crystals, with dcAdoMet and the inhibitor 4-methylaniline, with MTA and 4-aminomethylaniline, and with a compound predicted in earlier in silico screening to bind to the active site of the enzyme, benzimidazol-(2-yl)pentan-1-amine (BIPA). In contrast to the other inhibitors tested, the complex with BIPA was obtained without any ligand bound to the dcAdoMet-binding site of the enzyme. The complexes with the aniline compounds and BIPA revealed a new mode of ligand binding to PfSpdS. The observed binding mode of the ligands, and the interplay between the two substrate-binding sites and the flexible gatekeeper loop, can be used in the design of new approaches in the search for new inhibitors of SpdS. Three-dimensional structures of Plasmodium falciparum spermidine synthase with bound inhibitors suggest new strategies for drug design.,Sprenger J, Svensson B, Halander J, Carey J, Persson L, Al-Karadaghi S Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2015 Mar 1;71(Pt 3):484-93. doi:, 10.1107/S1399004714027011. Epub 2015 Feb 26. PMID:25760598[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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