1keq: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal Structure of F65A/Y131C Carbonic Anhydrase V, covalently modified with 4-chloromethylimidazole== | ==Crystal Structure of F65A/Y131C Carbonic Anhydrase V, covalently modified with 4-chloromethylimidazole== | ||
<StructureSection load='1keq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1keq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.88Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1keq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1keq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.88Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1keq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KEQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KEQ FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1keq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KEQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KEQ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1keq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 1keq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures|Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Carbonate dehydratase]] | [[Category: Carbonate dehydratase]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | [[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]] | ||
[[Category: Christianson, D W]] | [[Category: Christianson, D W]] |
Revision as of 12:32, 25 December 2019
Crystal Structure of F65A/Y131C Carbonic Anhydrase V, covalently modified with 4-chloromethylimidazoleCrystal Structure of F65A/Y131C Carbonic Anhydrase V, covalently modified with 4-chloromethylimidazole
Structural highlights
Function[CAH5A_MOUSE] Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Low activity. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe crystal structure of F65A/Y131C murine alpha-carbonic anhydrase V (CAV), covalently modified at cysteine residues with 4-chloromethylimidazole, is reported at 1.88 A resolution. This modification introduces a methylimidazole (MI) group at residue C131 in the active site with important consequences. F65A/Y131C-MI CAV exhibits an up to 3-fold enhancement of catalytic activity over that of wild-type CAV [Earnhardt, J. N., Wright, S. K., Qian, M., Tu, C., Laipis, P. J., Viola, R. E., and Silverman, D. N. (1999) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 361, 264-270]. In this modified CAV variant, C131-MI acts as a proton shuttle, facilitating the deprotonation of a zinc-bound water molecule to regenerate the nucleophilic zinc-bound hydroxide ion. A network of three hydrogen-bonded water molecules, across which proton transfer likely proceeds, bridges the zinc-bound water molecule and the C131-MI imidazole group. The structure of F65A/Y131C-MI CAV is compared to structures of Y64H/F65A murine CAV, wild-type human alpha-carbonic anhydrase II, and the gamma-carbonic anhydrase from Methanosarcina thermophilain an effort to outline common features of catalytic proton shuttles. Crystal structure of F65A/Y131C-methylimidazole carbonic anhydrase V reveals architectural features of an engineered proton shuttle.,Jude KM, Wright SK, Tu C, Silverman DN, Viola RE, Christianson DW Biochemistry. 2002 Feb 26;41(8):2485-91. PMID:11851394[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
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