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==1.95 A resolution structure of Norovirus 3CL protease in complex with a triazole-based macrocyclic (18-mer) inhibitor==
==1.95 A resolution structure of Norovirus 3CL protease in complex with a triazole-based macrocyclic (18-mer) inhibitor==
<StructureSection load='5e0h' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5e0h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5e0h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5e0h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5e0h]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5E0H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5E0H FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5e0h]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu/nv/nv/1968/us Hu/nv/nv/1968/us]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5E0H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5E0H FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5LH:(PHENYLMETHYL)+~{N}-[(9~{S},12~{S},15~{S})-9-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-12-(2-METHYLPROPYL)-6,11,14-TRIS(OXIDANYLIDENE)-1,5,10,13,18,19-HEXAZABICYCLO[15.2.1]ICOSA-17(20),18-DIEN-15-YL]CARBAMATE'>5LH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5LH:(PHENYLMETHYL)+~{N}-[(9~{S},12~{S},15~{S})-9-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-12-(2-METHYLPROPYL)-6,11,14-TRIS(OXIDANYLIDENE)-1,5,10,13,18,19-HEXAZABICYCLO[15.2.1]ICOSA-17(20),18-DIEN-15-YL]CARBAMATE'>5LH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5e0g|5e0g]], [[5e0j|5e0j]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5e0g|5e0g]], [[5e0j|5e0j]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ORF1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=524364 Hu/NV/NV/1968/US])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calicivirin Calicivirin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.66 3.4.22.66] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calicivirin Calicivirin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.66 3.4.22.66] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5e0h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5e0h OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5e0h PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5e0h RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5e0h PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5e0h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5e0h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5e0h OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5e0h PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5e0h RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5e0h PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5e0h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[SARS Coronavirus Main Proteinase|SARS Coronavirus Main Proteinase]]
*[[SARS Coronavirus Main Proteinase|SARS Coronavirus Main Proteinase]]
*[[3C protease|3C protease]]
*[[Virus protease|Virus protease]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Calicivirin]]
[[Category: Calicivirin]]
[[Category: Hu/nv/nv/1968/us]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Alliston, K R]]
[[Category: Alliston, K R]]
[[Category: Battaile, K P]]
[[Category: Battaile, K P]]

Revision as of 19:05, 11 December 2019

1.95 A resolution structure of Norovirus 3CL protease in complex with a triazole-based macrocyclic (18-mer) inhibitor1.95 A resolution structure of Norovirus 3CL protease in complex with a triazole-based macrocyclic (18-mer) inhibitor

Structural highlights

5e0h is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Hu/nv/nv/1968/us. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:ORF1 (Hu/NV/NV/1968/US)
Activity:Calicivirin, with EC number 3.4.22.66
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[POLG_NVN68] Protein p48 may play a role in viral replication by interacting with host VAPA, a vesicle-associated membrane protein that plays a role in SNARE-mediated vesicle fusion. This interaction may target replication complex to intracellular membranes.[1] [2] NTPase presumably plays a role in replication. Despite having similarities with helicases, does not seem to display any helicase activity.[3] [4] Protein P22 may play a role in targeting replication complex to intracellular membranes.[5] [6] Viral genome-linked protein is covalently linked to the 5'-end of the positive-strand, negative-strand genomic RNAs and subgenomic RNA. Acts as a genome-linked replication primer. May recruit ribosome to viral RNA thereby promoting viral proteins translation.[7] [8] 3C-like protease processes the polyprotein: 3CLpro-RdRp is first released by autocleavage, then all other proteins are cleaved. May cleave host polyadenylate-binding protein thereby inhibiting cellular translation (By similarity).[9] [10] RNA-directed RNA polymerase replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals. Transcribes also a subgenomic mRNA by initiating RNA synthesis internally on antigenomic RNA. This sgRNA encodes for structural proteins. Catalyzes the covalent attachment VPg with viral RNAs (By similarity).[11] [12]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis caused by noroviruses constitute a public health concern worldwide. To date, there are no approved drugs or vaccines for the management and prophylaxis of norovirus infections. A potentially effective strategy for the development of norovirus therapeutics entails the discovery of inhibitors of norovirus 3CL protease, an enzyme essential for noroviral replication. We describe herein the structure-based design of the first class of permeable, triazole-based macrocyclic inhibitors of norovirus 3C-like protease, as well as pertinent X-ray crystallographic, biochemical, spectroscopic, and antiviral studies.

Structure-based design and synthesis of triazole-based macrocyclic inhibitors of norovirus protease: Structural, biochemical, spectroscopic, and antiviral studies.,Weerawarna PM, Kim Y, Galasiti Kankanamalage AC, Damalanka VC, Lushington GH, Alliston KR, Mehzabeen N, Battaile KP, Lovell S, Chang KO, Groutas WC Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Aug 25;119:300-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.04.013. Epub, 2016 Apr 25. PMID:27235842[13]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Burroughs JN, Brown F. Presence of a covalently linked protein on calicivirus RNA. J Gen Virol. 1978 Nov;41(2):443-6. PMID:569187
  2. ↑ Pfister T, Wimmer E. Polypeptide p41 of a Norwalk-like virus is a nucleic acid-independent nucleoside triphosphatase. J Virol. 2001 Feb;75(4):1611-9. PMID:11160659 doi:10.1128/JVI.75.4.1611-1619.2001
  3. ↑ Burroughs JN, Brown F. Presence of a covalently linked protein on calicivirus RNA. J Gen Virol. 1978 Nov;41(2):443-6. PMID:569187
  4. ↑ Pfister T, Wimmer E. Polypeptide p41 of a Norwalk-like virus is a nucleic acid-independent nucleoside triphosphatase. J Virol. 2001 Feb;75(4):1611-9. PMID:11160659 doi:10.1128/JVI.75.4.1611-1619.2001
  5. ↑ Burroughs JN, Brown F. Presence of a covalently linked protein on calicivirus RNA. J Gen Virol. 1978 Nov;41(2):443-6. PMID:569187
  6. ↑ Pfister T, Wimmer E. Polypeptide p41 of a Norwalk-like virus is a nucleic acid-independent nucleoside triphosphatase. J Virol. 2001 Feb;75(4):1611-9. PMID:11160659 doi:10.1128/JVI.75.4.1611-1619.2001
  7. ↑ Burroughs JN, Brown F. Presence of a covalently linked protein on calicivirus RNA. J Gen Virol. 1978 Nov;41(2):443-6. PMID:569187
  8. ↑ Pfister T, Wimmer E. Polypeptide p41 of a Norwalk-like virus is a nucleic acid-independent nucleoside triphosphatase. J Virol. 2001 Feb;75(4):1611-9. PMID:11160659 doi:10.1128/JVI.75.4.1611-1619.2001
  9. ↑ Burroughs JN, Brown F. Presence of a covalently linked protein on calicivirus RNA. J Gen Virol. 1978 Nov;41(2):443-6. PMID:569187
  10. ↑ Pfister T, Wimmer E. Polypeptide p41 of a Norwalk-like virus is a nucleic acid-independent nucleoside triphosphatase. J Virol. 2001 Feb;75(4):1611-9. PMID:11160659 doi:10.1128/JVI.75.4.1611-1619.2001
  11. ↑ Burroughs JN, Brown F. Presence of a covalently linked protein on calicivirus RNA. J Gen Virol. 1978 Nov;41(2):443-6. PMID:569187
  12. ↑ Pfister T, Wimmer E. Polypeptide p41 of a Norwalk-like virus is a nucleic acid-independent nucleoside triphosphatase. J Virol. 2001 Feb;75(4):1611-9. PMID:11160659 doi:10.1128/JVI.75.4.1611-1619.2001
  13. ↑ Weerawarna PM, Kim Y, Galasiti Kankanamalage AC, Damalanka VC, Lushington GH, Alliston KR, Mehzabeen N, Battaile KP, Lovell S, Chang KO, Groutas WC. Structure-based design and synthesis of triazole-based macrocyclic inhibitors of norovirus protease: Structural, biochemical, spectroscopic, and antiviral studies. Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Aug 25;119:300-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.04.013. Epub, 2016 Apr 25. PMID:27235842 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.04.013

5e0h, resolution 1.95Å

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