6p0c: Difference between revisions
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==Human DNA Ligase 1 Bound to an Adenylated, hydroxyl terminated DNA nick in EDTA== | |||
<StructureSection load='6p0c' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6p0c]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6p0c]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6P0C OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6P0C FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_ligase_(ATP) DNA ligase (ATP)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.5.1.1 6.5.1.1] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6p0c FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6p0c OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6p0c PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6p0c RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6p0c PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6p0c ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DNLI1_HUMAN DNLI1_HUMAN]] DNA ligase that seals nicks in double-stranded DNA during DNA replication, DNA recombination and DNA repair. | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
DNA ligases catalyze the joining of DNA strands to complete DNA replication, recombination and repair transactions. To protect the integrity of the genome, DNA ligase 1 (LIG1) discriminates against DNA junctions harboring mutagenic 3'-DNA mismatches or oxidative DNA damage, but how such high-fidelity ligation is enforced is unknown. Here, X-ray structures and kinetic analyses of LIG1 complexes with undamaged and oxidatively damaged DNA unveil that LIG1 employs Mg(2+)-reinforced DNA binding to validate DNA base pairing during the adenylyl transfer and nick-sealing ligation reaction steps. Our results support a model whereby LIG1 fidelity is governed by a high-fidelity (HiFi) interface between LIG1, Mg(2+), and the DNA substrate that tunes the enzyme to release pro-mutagenic DNA nicks. In a second tier of protection, LIG1 activity is surveilled by Aprataxin (APTX), which suppresses mutagenic and abortive ligation at sites of oxidative DNA damage. | |||
Two-tiered enforcement of high-fidelity DNA ligation.,Tumbale PP, Jurkiw TJ, Schellenberg MJ, Riccio AA, O'Brien PJ, Williams RS Nat Commun. 2019 Nov 28;10(1):5431. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-13478-7. PMID:31780661<ref>PMID:31780661</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6p0c" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Riccio, A A]] | |||
[[Category: Schellenberg, M J]] | |||
[[Category: Tumbale, P S]] | |||
[[Category: Williams, R S]] | |||
[[Category: Adenylation domain]] | |||
[[Category: Dna binding domain]] | |||
[[Category: Ligase]] | |||
[[Category: Ligase-dna complex]] | |||
[[Category: Metalloenzyme]] | |||
[[Category: Ob fold]] | |||
[[Category: Phosphotransferase]] | |||
[[Category: Protein-dna complex]] |