1pv6: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of lactose permease== | ==Crystal structure of lactose permease== | ||
<StructureSection load='1pv6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1pv6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1pv6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pv6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pv6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PV6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PV6 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pv6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PV6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PV6 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1pv6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 1pv6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Lactose Permease|Lactose Permease]] | |||
*[[Symporter|Symporter]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Abramson, J]] | [[Category: Abramson, J]] | ||
[[Category: Iwata, S]] | [[Category: Iwata, S]] | ||
Revision as of 13:09, 27 November 2019
Crystal structure of lactose permeaseCrystal structure of lactose permease
Structural highlights
Function[LACY_ECOLI] Responsible for transport of beta-galactosides into the cell, with the concomitant import of a proton (symport system). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedMembrane transport proteins that transduce free energy stored in electrochemical ion gradients into a concentration gradient are a major class of membrane proteins. We report the crystal structure at 3.5 angstroms of the Escherichia coli lactose permease, an intensively studied member of the major facilitator superfamily of transporters. The molecule is composed of N- and C-terminal domains, each with six transmembrane helices, symmetrically positioned within the permease. A large internal hydrophilic cavity open to the cytoplasmic side represents the inward-facing conformation of the transporter. The structure with a bound lactose homolog, beta-D-galactopyranosyl-1-thio-beta-D-galactopyranoside, reveals the sugar-binding site in the cavity, and residues that play major roles in substrate recognition and proton translocation are identified. We propose a possible mechanism for lactose/proton symport (co-transport) consistent with both the structure and a large body of experimental data. Structure and mechanism of the lactose permease of Escherichia coli.,Abramson J, Smirnova I, Kasho V, Verner G, Kaback HR, Iwata S Science. 2003 Aug 1;301(5633):610-5. PMID:12893935[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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