6rt5: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 6rt5 is ON HOLD
==The YTH domain of YTHDC1 protein in complex with Gm6AC oligonucleotide==
<StructureSection load='6rt5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6rt5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6rt5]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6RT5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6RT5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6MZ:N6-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>6MZ</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6rt5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6rt5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6rt5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6rt5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6rt5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6rt5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/YTDC1_HUMAN YTDC1_HUMAN]] RNA-binding protein that regulates alternative splice site selection.<ref>PMID:20167602</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
N6-methyladenosine (m(6)A) is the most prevalent chemical modification in human mRNAs. Its recognition by reader proteins enables many cellular functions, including splicing and translation of mRNAs. However, the binding mechanisms of m(6)A-containing RNAs to their readers are still elusive due to the unclear roles of m(6)A-flanking ribonucleotides. Here, we use a model system, YTHDC1 with its RNA motif 5'-G-2G-1(m(6)A)C+1U+2-3', to investigate the binding mechanisms by atomistic simulations, X-ray crystallography, and isothermal titration calorimetry. The experimental data and simulation results show that m(6)A is captured by an aromatic cage of YTHDC1 and the 3' terminus nucleotides are stabilized by cation-pi-pi interactions, while the 5' terminus remains flexible. Moreover, simulations of unbound RNA motifs reveal that the methyl group of m(6)A and the 5' terminus shift the conformational preferences of the oligoribonucleotides to the bound-like conformation, thereby facilitating the association process. The binding mechanisms may help in the discovery of chemical probes against m(6)A reader proteins.


Authors: Bedi, R., Sledz, P., Caflisch, A.
Flexible binding of m(6)A reader protein YTHDC1 to its preferred RNA motif.,Li Y, Bedi RK, Wiedmer L, Huang D, Sledz P, Caflisch A J Chem Theory Comput. 2019 Oct 31. doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00987. PMID:31670957<ref>PMID:31670957</ref>


Description: The YTH domain of YTHDC1 protein in complex with Gm6AC oligonucleotide
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6rt5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bedi, R]]
[[Category: Bedi, R]]
[[Category: Caflisch, A]]
[[Category: Sledz, P]]
[[Category: Sledz, P]]
[[Category: Caflisch, A]]
[[Category: Epitranscriptomic]]
[[Category: Protein-rna interaction]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]

Revision as of 09:57, 27 November 2019

The YTH domain of YTHDC1 protein in complex with Gm6AC oligonucleotideThe YTH domain of YTHDC1 protein in complex with Gm6AC oligonucleotide

Structural highlights

6rt5 is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
NonStd Res:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[YTDC1_HUMAN] RNA-binding protein that regulates alternative splice site selection.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

N6-methyladenosine (m(6)A) is the most prevalent chemical modification in human mRNAs. Its recognition by reader proteins enables many cellular functions, including splicing and translation of mRNAs. However, the binding mechanisms of m(6)A-containing RNAs to their readers are still elusive due to the unclear roles of m(6)A-flanking ribonucleotides. Here, we use a model system, YTHDC1 with its RNA motif 5'-G-2G-1(m(6)A)C+1U+2-3', to investigate the binding mechanisms by atomistic simulations, X-ray crystallography, and isothermal titration calorimetry. The experimental data and simulation results show that m(6)A is captured by an aromatic cage of YTHDC1 and the 3' terminus nucleotides are stabilized by cation-pi-pi interactions, while the 5' terminus remains flexible. Moreover, simulations of unbound RNA motifs reveal that the methyl group of m(6)A and the 5' terminus shift the conformational preferences of the oligoribonucleotides to the bound-like conformation, thereby facilitating the association process. The binding mechanisms may help in the discovery of chemical probes against m(6)A reader proteins.

Flexible binding of m(6)A reader protein YTHDC1 to its preferred RNA motif.,Li Y, Bedi RK, Wiedmer L, Huang D, Sledz P, Caflisch A J Chem Theory Comput. 2019 Oct 31. doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00987. PMID:31670957[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Zhang Z, Theler D, Kaminska KH, Hiller M, de la Grange P, Pudimat R, Rafalska I, Heinrich B, Bujnicki JM, Allain FH, Stamm S. The YTH domain is a novel RNA binding domain. J Biol Chem. 2010 May 7;285(19):14701-10. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.104711. Epub 2010, Feb 18. PMID:20167602 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.104711
  2. Li Y, Bedi RK, Wiedmer L, Huang D, Sledz P, Caflisch A. Flexible binding of m(6)A reader protein YTHDC1 to its preferred RNA motif. J Chem Theory Comput. 2019 Oct 31. doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00987. PMID:31670957 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00987

6rt5, resolution 2.30Å

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