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| <StructureSection load='' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of phosphocarrier protein HPr (PDB entry [[1fu0]])' scene='57/570591/Cv/1'> | | <StructureSection load='' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of phosphocarrier protein HPr (PDB entry [[1fu0]])' scene='57/570591/Cv/1'> |
| | __TOC__ |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
| '''Phosphocarrier protein HPr''' (HPr) is a component of the sugar phosphotransferase system. The system catalyses the phosphorylation of sugars during their translocation across cell membrane. A phosphoryl group is transferred from phosphoenolpyruvate via several enzymes (EI, EII) to HPr<ref>PMID:8246840</ref>. A conserved histidine in the N terminal of HPr is the acceptor of the phosphate. In Gram-positive bacteria HPr there is a conserved serine which is phosphorylated. | | '''Phosphocarrier protein HPr''' (HPr) is a component of the sugar phosphotransferase system. The system catalyses the phosphorylation of sugars during their translocation across cell membrane. A phosphoryl group is transferred from phosphoenolpyruvate via several enzymes (EI, EII) to HPr<ref>PMID:8246840</ref>. A conserved histidine in the N terminal of HPr is the acceptor of the phosphate. In Gram-positive bacteria HPr there is a conserved serine which is phosphorylated. |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
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| ==3D structures of phosphocarrier protein HPr==
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| Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
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| {{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
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| *Phosphocarrier protein HPr
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| **[[2hpr]] - BsHPr (mutant) – ''Bacillus subtilis'' <br />
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| **[[2hid]] - BsHPr (mutant) – NMR <br />
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| **[[1jem]] - BsHPr (mutant) with phosphohistidine – NMR <br />
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| **[[1sph]] – BsHPr <br />
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| **[[1poh]] – EcHPr – ''Escherichia coli'' <br />
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| **[[1opd]], [[1cm2]], [[1cm3]], [[3ccd]] - EcHPr (mutant) <br />
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| **[[1hdn]] - EcHPr – NMR <br />
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| **[[1pfh]] - EcHPr with phosphohistidine – NMR <br />
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| **[[1ptf]] - EfHPr – ''Enterococcus faecalis'' <br />
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| **[[1qfr]] - EfHPr – NMR <br />
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| **[[1fu0]] - EfHPr with phosphoserine <br />
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| **[[1pch]] – HPr – ''Mycoplasma capricolum''<br />
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| **[[1qr5]] - ScHPr – ''Staphylococcus carnosus'' - NMR <br />
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| **[[1txe]] - ScHPr (mutant) – NMR <br />
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| **[[1ka5]] - HPr – ''Staphylococcus aureus'' - NMR <br />
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| **[[1y4y]] – GsHPr – ''Geobacillus stearothermophilus''<br />
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| **[[1y50]], [[1y51]] - GsHPr (mutant) <br />
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| **[[3ihs]] – HPr – ''Bacillus anthracis'' <br />
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| *Phosphocarrier protein HPr complex
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| **[[2jel]] - EcHPr + antibody <br />
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| **[[3eze]], [[3ezb]], [[3eza]] - EcHPr + EI N terminal + PO3 – NMR <br />
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| **[[2xdf]] - EcHPr + EI N terminal – NMR <br />
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| **[[1ggr]], [[1j6t]], [[1vrc]] - EcHPr + EII N terminal + PO3 – NMR <br />
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| **[[2lrk]], [[2lrl]] - EcHPr + EII N terminal – NMR <br />
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| **[[4xwj]] - EcHPr + antisigma factor RSD <br />
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| **[[5ya0]] - EcHPr + autoinducer-2 kinase <br />
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| **[[5ya1]] - EcHPr + autoinducer-2 kinase + ATP<br />
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| **[[5ya2]] - EcHPr + autoinducer-2 kinase + ADP<br />
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| **[[6kcr]] - EcHPr + mannitol operon repressor<br />
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| **[[1kkl]] - BsHPr (mutant) + HPrK <br />
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| **[[1kkm]] - BsHPr (mutant) with phosphoserine + HPrK/P <br />
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| **[[2fep]] - BsHPr with phosphoserine + BsCcpA <br />
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| **[[1rzr]] – BmHPr with phosphoserine + BmCcpA + DNA - ''Bacillus megaterium''<br />
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| **[[2oen]] - BmHPr with phosphoserine + BmCcpA<br />
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| **[[2nzu]] - BmHPr with phosphoserine + BmCcpA + glucose-6-phosphate <br />
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| **[[2nzv]] - BmHPr with phosphoserine + BmCcpA + fructose-1,6-diphosphate <br />
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| **[[3oqm]], [[3oqn]], [[3oqo]] - BsHPr with phosphoserine + BsCcpA + DNA<br />
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| *Phosphocarrier protein NPr
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| **[[5t17]], [[5t1n]] - EcNPr – NMR <br />
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| **[[5t1o]] - EcNPr + EIN-NTR – NMR <br />
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| *Phosphocarrier protein III Glc
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| **[[1f3g]] - EcPrcpIII <br />
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| }}
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| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| [[Category:Topic Page]] | | [[Category:Topic Page]] |