1f3w: Difference between revisions
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==RECOMBINANT RABBIT MUSCLE PYRUVATE KINASE== | ==RECOMBINANT RABBIT MUSCLE PYRUVATE KINASE== | ||
<StructureSection load='1f3w' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1f3w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1f3w' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f3w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f3w]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_rabbit European rabbit]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F3W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F3W FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f3w]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_rabbit European rabbit]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F3W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F3W FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: European rabbit]] | [[Category: European rabbit]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Pyruvate kinase]] | [[Category: Pyruvate kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Czerwinski, E W]] | [[Category: Czerwinski, E W]] |
Revision as of 11:24, 23 October 2019
RECOMBINANT RABBIT MUSCLE PYRUVATE KINASERECOMBINANT RABBIT MUSCLE PYRUVATE KINASE
Structural highlights
Function[KPYM_RABIT] Glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP. Stimulates POU5F1-mediated transcriptional activation (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedMammalian pyruvate kinase (PK) is a four-domain enzyme that is active as a homo-tetramer. Tissue-specific isozymes of PK exhibit distinct levels of allosteric regulation. PK expressed in muscle tissue (M1-PK) shows hyperbolic steady-state kinetics, whereas PK expressed in kidney tissue (M2-PK) displays sigmoidal kinetics. Rabbit M1 and M2-PK are isozymes whose sequences differ in only 22 out of 530 residues per subunit, and these changes are localized in an inter-subunit interface. Previous studies have shown that a single amino acid mutation to M1-PK at either the Y (S402P) or Z (T340 M) subunit interface can confer a level of allosteric regulation that is intermediate to M1-PK and M2-PK. In an effort to elucidate the roles of the inter-subunit interaction in signal transmission and the functional/structural connectivity between these interfaces, the S402P mutant of M1-PK was crystallized and its structure resolved to 2.8 A. Although the overall S402P M1-PK structure is nearly identical with the wild-type structure within experimental error, significant differences in the conformation of the backbone are found at the site of mutation along the Y interface. In addition, there is a significant change along the Z interface, namely, a loss of an inter-subunit salt-bridge between Asp177 of domain B and Arg341 of domain A of the opposing subunit. Concurrent with the loss of the salt-bridge is an increase in the degree of rotational flexibility of domain B that constitutes the active site. Comparison of previous PK structures shows a correlation between an increase in this domain movement with the loss of the Asp177: Arg341 salt-bridge. These results identify the structural linkages between the Y and Z interfaces in regulating the interconversion of conformational states of rabbit M1-PK. Structural and functional linkages between subunit interfaces in mammalian pyruvate kinase.,Wooll JO, Friesen RH, White MA, Watowich SJ, Fox RO, Lee JC, Czerwinski EW J Mol Biol. 2001 Sep 21;312(3):525-40. PMID:11563914[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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