Dihydropteroate synthase: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1tws' size='350' side='right' scene='' caption='Dihydropteroate synthase complex with sulfate (PDB code [[1tws]])'>
<StructureSection load='1tws' size='350' side='right' scene='' caption='Dihydropteroate synthase complex with sulfate (PDB code [[1tws]])'>
'''Dihydropteroate synthase''' (DHPS) catalyzes the condensation of 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine pyrophosphate to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate.  DHPs is a key enzyme in folate synthesis.  Folate is necessary for nucleic acid synthesis.  DHPS is found in bacteria and not in eukaryotes.  Hence, it makes a target to sulfonamide antibiotics. Some DHPS contain a dihydro-6-hydroxymethylpterin pyrophosphokinase domain at their N terminal and are named PPPK-DHPS.
'''Dihydropteroate synthase''' (DHPS) catalyzes the condensation of 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine pyrophosphate to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate.  DHPs is a key enzyme in folate synthesis.  Folate is necessary for nucleic acid synthesis.  DHPS is found in bacteria and not in eukaryotes.  Hence, it makes a target to sulfonamide antibiotics<ref>PMID:10329458</ref> Some DHPS contain a dihydro-6-hydroxymethylpterin pyrophosphokinase domain at their N terminal and are named PPPK-DHPS.


===  Insights into the drug resistance induced by the BaDHPS mutations: molecular dynamic simulations and MM/GBSA studies <ref>doi 10.1080/07391102.2012.726529</ref>===
===  Insights into the drug resistance induced by the BaDHPS mutations: molecular dynamic simulations and MM/GBSA studies <ref>doi 10.1080/07391102.2012.726529</ref>===

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman