6j3p: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of the human GCN5 bromodomain in complex with compound (R,R)-36n== | |||
<StructureSection load='6j3p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6j3p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6j3p]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6J3P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6J3P FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B8O:2-{[(3R,5R)-5-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-1-methylpiperidin-3-yl]amino}-3-methyl-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one'>B8O</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6j3p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6j3p OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6j3p PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6j3p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6j3p PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6j3p ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAT2A_HUMAN KAT2A_HUMAN]] Functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) to promote transcriptional activation. Acetylation of histones gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcription activation. Has significant histone acetyltransferase activity with core histones, but not with nucleosome core particles. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, such as CEBPB (PubMed:17301242). Component of the ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on histones H3 and H4. In case of HIV-1 infection, it is recruited by the viral protein Tat. Regulates Tat's transactivating activity and may help inducing chromatin remodeling of proviral genes.<ref>PMID:17301242</ref> <ref>PMID:19103755</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Herein, we report the discovery of a series of new P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bromodomain (BRD) inhibitors, which were obtained through a hit discovery process and subsequent structure-based optimization and structure-activity relationship analyses toward a retrieved hit compound (12). Among these inhibitors, ( R, R)-36n is the most potent one with an IC50 of 7 nM in homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence assay and a KD of 78 nM in isothermal titration calorimetry assay. This compound also exhibited activity against GCN5 and FALZ, but weak or no activity against other 29 BRD proteins and 422 kinases, indicating considerable selectivity. X-ray cocrystal structure analysis revealed the molecular interaction mode and the precise stereochemistry required for bioactivity. Cellular activity, preliminary RNA-seq analysis, and pharmacokinetic properties were also examined for this compound. Collectively, this study provides a versatile tool molecule to explore molecular mechanisms of PCAF BRD regulation and also offers a new lead compound for drug discovery targeting PCAF. | |||
Discovery of Pyrrolo[3,2- d]pyrimidin-4-one Derivatives as a New Class of Potent and Cell-Active Inhibitors of P300/CBP-Associated Factor Bromodomain.,Huang L, Li H, Li L, Niu L, Seupel R, Wu C, Cheng W, Chen C, Ding B, Brennan PE, Yang S J Med Chem. 2019 Apr 30. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00096. PMID:30998845<ref>PMID:30998845</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6j3p" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Huang, L Y]] | |||
[[Category: Li, H]] | [[Category: Li, H]] | ||
[[Category: Li, L | [[Category: Li, L L]] | ||
[[Category: Niu, L]] | [[Category: Niu, L]] | ||
[[Category: Yang, S | [[Category: Wu, C Y]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Yang, S Y]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Yu, Y M]] | ||
[[Category: Transferase]] |
Revision as of 11:50, 1 May 2019
Crystal structure of the human GCN5 bromodomain in complex with compound (R,R)-36nCrystal structure of the human GCN5 bromodomain in complex with compound (R,R)-36n
Structural highlights
Function[KAT2A_HUMAN] Functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) to promote transcriptional activation. Acetylation of histones gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcription activation. Has significant histone acetyltransferase activity with core histones, but not with nucleosome core particles. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, such as CEBPB (PubMed:17301242). Component of the ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on histones H3 and H4. In case of HIV-1 infection, it is recruited by the viral protein Tat. Regulates Tat's transactivating activity and may help inducing chromatin remodeling of proviral genes.[1] [2] Publication Abstract from PubMedHerein, we report the discovery of a series of new P300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) bromodomain (BRD) inhibitors, which were obtained through a hit discovery process and subsequent structure-based optimization and structure-activity relationship analyses toward a retrieved hit compound (12). Among these inhibitors, ( R, R)-36n is the most potent one with an IC50 of 7 nM in homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence assay and a KD of 78 nM in isothermal titration calorimetry assay. This compound also exhibited activity against GCN5 and FALZ, but weak or no activity against other 29 BRD proteins and 422 kinases, indicating considerable selectivity. X-ray cocrystal structure analysis revealed the molecular interaction mode and the precise stereochemistry required for bioactivity. Cellular activity, preliminary RNA-seq analysis, and pharmacokinetic properties were also examined for this compound. Collectively, this study provides a versatile tool molecule to explore molecular mechanisms of PCAF BRD regulation and also offers a new lead compound for drug discovery targeting PCAF. Discovery of Pyrrolo[3,2- d]pyrimidin-4-one Derivatives as a New Class of Potent and Cell-Active Inhibitors of P300/CBP-Associated Factor Bromodomain.,Huang L, Li H, Li L, Niu L, Seupel R, Wu C, Cheng W, Chen C, Ding B, Brennan PE, Yang S J Med Chem. 2019 Apr 30. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00096. PMID:30998845[3] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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