Hormone sensitive lipase: Difference between revisions

Angel Herraez (talk | contribs)
adding BAMBED ref
Karsten Theis (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 19: Line 19:


====Catalytic triad====
====Catalytic triad====
The catalytic triad <scene name='58/580297/3dnm_triad_zoomedin/1'>situates itself</scene> with β-mercaptoethanol toward the middle of HSL. The catalytic triad is composed of residues <scene name='58/580297/3dnm_ligandsite_triad_chains/4'>Ser157, Glu251, and His281</scene>. The Ser157 residue sits at a site deemed the "nucleophilic elbow," that models an approximate torsion of Φ = 60° and Ψ =-120°.<ref name="Nam">PMID:19089974</ref> This nucleophilic elbow is stabilized by a hydrogen bond between the proximal nitrogen and oxygen atoms of His281 and Glu251, respectively. This model also shows the strong nucleophilic character of Ser157, portraying the interaction and subsequent covalent bonding (not shown) to <scene name='58/580297/3dnm_ligandsite_triad_chains/3'>β-mercaptoethanol</scene>. Return to default view, <scene name='58/580297/3dnm_cartoon/3'>here</scene>.<ref name= "Yeaman">PMID:14725507</ref>
The catalytic triad <jmol>
<jmolLink>
  <script> script '/wiki/scripts/58/580297/3dnm_triad_zoomedin/1'; isosurface off
  </script>
  <text>situates itself</text>
</jmolLink>
</jmol> with β-mercaptoethanol toward the middle of HSL. The catalytic triad is composed of residues <scene name='58/580297/3dnm_ligandsite_triad_chains/4'>Ser157, Glu251, and His281</scene>. The Ser157 residue sits at a site deemed the "nucleophilic elbow," that models an approximate torsion of Φ = 60° and Ψ =-120°.<ref name="Nam">PMID:19089974</ref> This nucleophilic elbow is stabilized by a hydrogen bond between the proximal nitrogen and oxygen atoms of His281 and Glu251, respectively. This model also shows the strong nucleophilic character of Ser157, portraying the interaction and subsequent covalent bonding (not shown) to <scene name='58/580297/3dnm_ligandsite_triad_chains/3'>β-mercaptoethanol</scene>. Return to default view, <scene name='58/580297/3dnm_cartoon/3'>here</scene>.<ref name= "Yeaman">PMID:14725507</ref>


==Inhibition of hormone-sensitive lipase==
==Inhibition of hormone-sensitive lipase==

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

R. Jeremy Johnson, Michal Harel, Angel Herraez, Karsten Theis