2jfx: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2jfx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2jfx</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|PDB= 2jfx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2jfx</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Dgl+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Dgl+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DGL:D-GLUTAMIC ACID'>DGL</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DGL:D-GLUTAMIC+ACID'>DGL</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate_racemase Glutamate racemase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.1.1.3 5.1.1.3]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate_racemase Glutamate racemase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.1.1.3 5.1.1.3] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jfx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jfx OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jfx PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jfx RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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[[Category: Lundqvist, T.]]
[[Category: Lundqvist, T.]]
[[Category: Xue, Y.]]
[[Category: Xue, Y.]]
[[Category: DGL]]
[[Category: cell shape]]
[[Category: cell shape]]
[[Category: cell wall]]
[[Category: cell wall]]
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[[Category: peptidoglycan synthesis]]
[[Category: peptidoglycan synthesis]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:41:24 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:57:40 2008''

Revision as of 03:57, 31 March 2008

File:2jfx.jpg


PDB ID 2jfx

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.3Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Activity: Glutamate racemase, with EC number 5.1.1.3
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI GLUTAMATE RACEMASE IN COMPLEX WITH D-GLUTAMATE


OverviewOverview

Glutamate racemase is an enzyme essential to the bacterial cell wall biosynthesis pathway, and has therefore been considered as a target for antibacterial drug discovery. We characterized the glutamate racemases of several pathogenic bacteria using structural and biochemical approaches. Here we describe three distinct mechanisms of regulation for the family of glutamate racemases: allosteric activation by metabolic precursors, kinetic regulation through substrate inhibition, and D-glutamate recycling using a d-amino acid transaminase. In a search for selective inhibitors, we identified a series of uncompetitive inhibitors specifically targeting Helicobacter pylori glutamate racemase that bind to a cryptic allosteric site, and used these inhibitors to probe the mechanistic and dynamic features of the enzyme. These structural, kinetic and mutational studies provide insight into the physiological regulation of these essential enzymes and provide a basis for designing narrow-spectrum antimicrobial agents.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2JFX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Helicobacter pylori. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Exploitation of structural and regulatory diversity in glutamate racemases., Lundqvist T, Fisher SL, Kern G, Folmer RH, Xue Y, Newton DT, Keating TA, Alm RA, de Jonge BL, Nature. 2007 Jun 14;447(7146):817-22. PMID:17568739

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