2bcv: Difference between revisions
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==DNA polymerase lambda in complex with Dttp and a DNA duplex containing an unpaired Dtmp== | ==DNA polymerase lambda in complex with Dttp and a DNA duplex containing an unpaired Dtmp== | ||
<StructureSection load='2bcv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2bcv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2bcv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2bcv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=O2C:3-DEOXY-CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>O2C</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=O2C:3-DEOXY-CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>O2C</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2bcq|2bcq]], [[2bcr|2bcr]], [[2bcs|2bcs]], [[2bcu|2bcu]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2bcq|2bcq]], [[2bcr|2bcr]], [[2bcs|2bcs]], [[2bcu|2bcu]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bcv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bcv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2bcv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bcv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bcv PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bcv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bcv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2bcv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bcv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bcv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bcv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bc/2bcv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bc/2bcv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2bcv ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
Revision as of 09:45, 16 May 2018
DNA polymerase lambda in complex with Dttp and a DNA duplex containing an unpaired DtmpDNA polymerase lambda in complex with Dttp and a DNA duplex containing an unpaired Dtmp
Structural highlights
Function[DPOLL_HUMAN] Repair polymerase. Involved in base excision repair (BER) responsible for repair of lesions that give rise to abasic (AP) sites in DNA. Has both DNA polymerase and terminal transferase activities. Has a 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity.[1] [2] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedInsertions and deletions in coding sequences can alter the reading frame of genes and have profound biological consequences. In 1966, Streisinger proposed that these mutations result from strand slippage, which in repetitive sequences generates misaligned intermediates stabilized by correct base pairing that support polymerization. We report here crystal structures of human DNA polymerase lambda, which frequently generates deletion mutations, bound to such intermediates. Each contains an extrahelical template nucleotide upstream of the active site. Surprisingly, the extra nucleotide, even when combined with an adjacent mismatch, does not perturb polymerase active site geometry, which is indistinguishable from that for correctly aligned strands. These structures reveal how pol lambda can polymerize on substrates with minimal homology during repair of double-strand breaks and represent strand-slippage intermediates consistent with Streisinger's classical hypothesis. They are thus relevant to the origin of single-base deletions, a class of mutations that can confer strong biological phenotypes. Structural analysis of strand misalignment during DNA synthesis by a human DNA polymerase.,Garcia-Diaz M, Bebenek K, Krahn JM, Pedersen LC, Kunkel TA Cell. 2006 Jan 27;124(2):331-42. PMID:16439207[3] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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