2h5k: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:
|PDB= 2h5k |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h5k</scene>, resolution 3.250&Aring;
|PDB= 2h5k |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h5k</scene>, resolution 3.250&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO GROUP'>NH2</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CAC:CACODYLATE+ION'>CAC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE= GRB2, ASH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= GRB2, ASH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[2h46|2H46]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h5k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h5k OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h5k PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h5k RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


Line 14: Line 17:
==Overview==
==Overview==
The SH2 domain of growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2) has been the focus of numerous studies, primarily because of the important roles it plays in signal transduction. More recently, it has emerged as a useful protein to study the consequences of ligand preorganization upon energetics and structure in protein-ligand interactions. The Grb2-SH2 domain is known to form a domain-swapped dimer, and as part of our investigations toward correlating structure and energetics in biological systems, we examined the effects that domain-swapping dimerization of the Grb2-SH2 domain had upon ligand binding affinities. Isothermal titration calorimetry was performed using Grb2-SH2 in both its monomeric and domain-swapped dimeric forms and a phosphorylated tripeptide AcNH-pTyr-Val-Asn-NH(2) that is similar to the Shc sequence recognized by Grb2-SH2 in vivo. The two binding sites of domain-swapped dimer exhibited a 4- and a 13-fold reduction in ligand affinity compared to monomer. Crystal structures of peptide-bound and uncomplexed forms of Grb2-SH2 domain-swapped dimer were obtained and reveal that the orientation of residues V122, V123, and R142 may influence the conformation of W121, an amino acid that is believed to play an important role in Grb2-SH2 ligand sequence specificity. These findings suggest that domain-swapping of Grb2-SH2 not only results in a lower affinity for a Shc-derived ligand, but it may also affect ligand specificity.
The SH2 domain of growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2) has been the focus of numerous studies, primarily because of the important roles it plays in signal transduction. More recently, it has emerged as a useful protein to study the consequences of ligand preorganization upon energetics and structure in protein-ligand interactions. The Grb2-SH2 domain is known to form a domain-swapped dimer, and as part of our investigations toward correlating structure and energetics in biological systems, we examined the effects that domain-swapping dimerization of the Grb2-SH2 domain had upon ligand binding affinities. Isothermal titration calorimetry was performed using Grb2-SH2 in both its monomeric and domain-swapped dimeric forms and a phosphorylated tripeptide AcNH-pTyr-Val-Asn-NH(2) that is similar to the Shc sequence recognized by Grb2-SH2 in vivo. The two binding sites of domain-swapped dimer exhibited a 4- and a 13-fold reduction in ligand affinity compared to monomer. Crystal structures of peptide-bound and uncomplexed forms of Grb2-SH2 domain-swapped dimer were obtained and reveal that the orientation of residues V122, V123, and R142 may influence the conformation of W121, an amino acid that is believed to play an important role in Grb2-SH2 ligand sequence specificity. These findings suggest that domain-swapping of Grb2-SH2 not only results in a lower affinity for a Shc-derived ligand, but it may also affect ligand specificity.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=100790 100790]], Haddad syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=100790 100790]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 28: Line 28:
[[Category: Martin, S F.]]
[[Category: Martin, S F.]]
[[Category: Whiddon, B B.]]
[[Category: Whiddon, B B.]]
[[Category: ACE]]
[[Category: CAC]]
[[Category: NH2]]
[[Category: domain-swapping]]
[[Category: domain-swapping]]
[[Category: protein-phosphopeptide complex]]
[[Category: protein-phosphopeptide complex]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:12:53 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:25:44 2008''

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA