5ox2: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 3: Line 3:
<StructureSection load='5ox2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5ox2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5ox2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5ox2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.24&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ox2]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5OX2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5OX2 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ox2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_amyloliquifaciens"_(sic)_fukumoto_1943 "bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) fukumoto 1943]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5OX2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5OX2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">apr ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1390 "Bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) Fukumoto 1943])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ox2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ox2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ox2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ox2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ox2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ox2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ox2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ox2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ox2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ox2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ox2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ox2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
Line 10: Line 11:
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBT_BACAM SUBT_BACAM]] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.<ref>PMID:12524032</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBT_BACAM SUBT_BACAM]] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.<ref>PMID:12524032</ref>   
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The synthesis of thymosin-alpha1, an acetylated 28 amino acid long therapeutic peptide, via conventional chemical methods is exceptionally challenging. The enzymatic coupling of unprotected peptide segments in water offers great potential for a more efficient synthesis of peptides that are difficult to synthesize. Based on the design of a highly engineered peptide ligase, we developed a fully convergent chemo-enzymatic peptide synthesis (CEPS) process for the production of thymosin-alpha1via a 14-mer + 14-mer segment condensation strategy. Using structure-inspired enzyme engineering, the thiol-subtilisin variant peptiligase was tailored to recognize the respective 14-mer thymosin-alpha1 segments in order to create a clearly improved biocatalyst, termed thymoligase. Thymoligase catalyzes peptide bond formation between both segments with a very high efficiency (&gt;94% yield) and is expected to be well applicable to many other ligations in which residues with similar characteristics (e.g. Arg and Glu) are present in the respective positions P1 and P1'. The crystal structure of thymoligase was determined and shown to be in good agreement with the model used for the engineering studies. The combination of the solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) of the 14-mer segments and their thymoligase-catalyzed ligation on a gram scale resulted in a significantly increased, two-fold higher overall yield (55%) of thymosin-alpha1 compared to those typical of existing industrial processes.
Design of a substrate-tailored peptiligase variant for the efficient synthesis of thymosin-alpha1.,Schmidt M, Toplak A, Rozeboom HJ, Wijma HJ, Quaedflieg PJLM, van Maarseveen JH, Janssen DB, Nuijens T Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Jan 24;16(4):609-618. doi: 10.1039/c7ob02812a. PMID:29300408<ref>PMID:29300408</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5ox2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 09:29, 18 April 2018

Crystal structure of thymoligase, a substrate-tailored peptiligase variantCrystal structure of thymoligase, a substrate-tailored peptiligase variant

Structural highlights

5ox2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_amyloliquifaciens"_(sic)_fukumoto_1943 "bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) fukumoto 1943. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:apr ("Bacillus amyloliquifaciens" (sic) Fukumoto 1943)
Activity:Subtilisin, with EC number 3.4.21.62
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[SUBT_BACAM] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. Has a high substrate specificity to fibrin.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The synthesis of thymosin-alpha1, an acetylated 28 amino acid long therapeutic peptide, via conventional chemical methods is exceptionally challenging. The enzymatic coupling of unprotected peptide segments in water offers great potential for a more efficient synthesis of peptides that are difficult to synthesize. Based on the design of a highly engineered peptide ligase, we developed a fully convergent chemo-enzymatic peptide synthesis (CEPS) process for the production of thymosin-alpha1via a 14-mer + 14-mer segment condensation strategy. Using structure-inspired enzyme engineering, the thiol-subtilisin variant peptiligase was tailored to recognize the respective 14-mer thymosin-alpha1 segments in order to create a clearly improved biocatalyst, termed thymoligase. Thymoligase catalyzes peptide bond formation between both segments with a very high efficiency (>94% yield) and is expected to be well applicable to many other ligations in which residues with similar characteristics (e.g. Arg and Glu) are present in the respective positions P1 and P1'. The crystal structure of thymoligase was determined and shown to be in good agreement with the model used for the engineering studies. The combination of the solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) of the 14-mer segments and their thymoligase-catalyzed ligation on a gram scale resulted in a significantly increased, two-fold higher overall yield (55%) of thymosin-alpha1 compared to those typical of existing industrial processes.

Design of a substrate-tailored peptiligase variant for the efficient synthesis of thymosin-alpha1.,Schmidt M, Toplak A, Rozeboom HJ, Wijma HJ, Quaedflieg PJLM, van Maarseveen JH, Janssen DB, Nuijens T Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Jan 24;16(4):609-618. doi: 10.1039/c7ob02812a. PMID:29300408[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Peng Y, Huang Q, Zhang RH, Zhang YZ. Purification and characterization of a fibrinolytic enzyme produced by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens DC-4 screened from douchi, a traditional Chinese soybean food. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 2003 Jan;134(1):45-52. PMID:12524032
  2. Schmidt M, Toplak A, Rozeboom HJ, Wijma HJ, Quaedflieg PJLM, van Maarseveen JH, Janssen DB, Nuijens T. Design of a substrate-tailored peptiligase variant for the efficient synthesis of thymosin-alpha1. Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Jan 24;16(4):609-618. doi: 10.1039/c7ob02812a. PMID:29300408 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ob02812a

5ox2, resolution 2.24Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA