2fnq: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2fnq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fnq</scene>, resolution 3.200&Aring;
|PDB= 2fnq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fnq</scene>, resolution 3.200&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachidonate_8-lipoxygenase Arachidonate 8-lipoxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.13.11.40 1.13.11.40]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachidonate_8-lipoxygenase Arachidonate 8-lipoxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.13.11.40 1.13.11.40] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1u5u|1u5u]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fnq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fnq OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fnq PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fnq RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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[[Category: Newcomer, M E.]]
[[Category: Newcomer, M E.]]
[[Category: Oldham, M L.]]
[[Category: Oldham, M L.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: FE2]]
[[Category: beta-barrel]]
[[Category: beta-barrel]]
[[Category: c2-like domain]]
[[Category: c2-like domain]]
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[[Category: fatty acid]]
[[Category: fatty acid]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:54:40 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:05:22 2008''

Revision as of 03:05, 31 March 2008

File:2fnq.gif


PDB ID 2fnq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.200Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Arachidonate 8-lipoxygenase, with EC number 1.13.11.40
Related: 1u5u


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Insights from the X-ray crystal structure of coral 8R-lipoxygenase: calcium activation via A C2-like domain and a structural basis of product chirality


OverviewOverview

Lipoxygenases (LOXs) catalyze the regio- and stereospecific dioxygenation of polyunsaturated membrane-embedded fatty acids. We report here the 3.2 A resolution structure of 8R-LOX from the Caribbean sea whip coral Plexaura homomalla, a LOX isozyme with calcium dependence and the uncommon R chiral stereospecificity. Structural and spectroscopic analyses demonstrated calcium binding in a C2-like membrane-binding domain, illuminating the function of similar amino acids in calcium-activated mammalian 5-LOX, the key enzyme in the pathway to the pro-inflammatory leukotrienes. Mutation of Ca(2+)-ligating amino acids in 8R-LOX resulted not only in a diminished capacity to bind membranes, as monitored by fluorescence resonance energy transfer, but also in an associated loss of Ca(2+)-regulated enzyme activity. Moreover, a structural basis for R chiral specificity is also revealed; creation of a small oxygen pocket next to Gly(428) (Ala in all S-LOX isozymes) promoted C-8 oxygenation with R chirality on the activated fatty acid substrate.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2FNQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Plexaura homomalla. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1ZQ4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Insights from the X-ray crystal structure of coral 8R-lipoxygenase: calcium activation via a C2-like domain and a structural basis of product chirality., Oldham ML, Brash AR, Newcomer ME, J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39545-52. Epub 2005 Sep 14. PMID:16162493

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