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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MANGANESE SUBSTITUTED R2-D84E (D84E MUTANT OF THE R2 SUBUNIT OF E. COLI RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE)==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MANGANESE SUBSTITUTED R2-D84E (D84E MUTANT OF THE R2 SUBUNIT OF E. COLI RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE)==
<StructureSection load='1pm2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1pm2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1pm2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1pm2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RIR2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RIR2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonucleoside-diphosphate_reductase Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.4.1 1.17.4.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonucleoside-diphosphate_reductase Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.4.1 1.17.4.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pm2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pm2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1pm2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pm2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pm2 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pm2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pm2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1pm2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pm2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pm2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pm2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pm/1pm2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pm/1pm2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pm2 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1pm2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1pm2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase|Ribonucleotide reductase]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 11:28, 24 February 2018

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MANGANESE SUBSTITUTED R2-D84E (D84E MUTANT OF THE R2 SUBUNIT OF E. COLI RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE)CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MANGANESE SUBSTITUTED R2-D84E (D84E MUTANT OF THE R2 SUBUNIT OF E. COLI RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE)

Structural highlights

1pm2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:RIR2 ("Bacillus coli" Migula 1895)
Activity:Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase, with EC number 1.17.4.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[RIR2_ECOLI] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R2 contains the tyrosyl radical required for catalysis.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The R2 subunit of Escherichia coli ribonucleotide reductase contains a dinuclear iron center that generates a catalytically essential stable tyrosyl radical by one electron oxidation of a nearby tyrosine residue. After acquisition of Fe(II) ions by the apo protein, the resulting diiron(II) center reacts with O(2) to initiate formation of the radical. Knowledge of the structure of the reactant diiron(II) form of R2 is a prerequisite for a detailed understanding of the O(2) activation mechanism. Whereas kinetic and spectroscopic studies of the reaction have generally been conducted at pH 7.6 with reactant produced by the addition of Fe(II) ions to the apo protein, the available crystal structures of diferrous R2 have been obtained by chemical or photoreduction of the oxidized diiron(III) protein at pH 5-6. To address this discrepancy, we have generated the diiron(II) states of wildtype R2 (R2-wt), R2-D84E, and R2-D84E/W48F by infusion of Fe(II) ions into crystals of the apo proteins at neutral pH. The structures of diferrous R2-wt and R2-D48E determined from these crystals reveal diiron(II) centers with active site geometries that differ significantly from those observed in either chemically or photoreduced crystals. Structures of R2-wt and R2-D48E/W48F determined at both neutral and low pH are very similar, suggesting that the differences are not due solely to pH effects. The structures of these "ferrous soaked" forms are more consistent with circular dichroism (CD) and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopic data and provide alternate starting points for consideration of possible O(2) activation mechanisms.

Variable coordination geometries at the diiron(II) active site of ribonucleotide reductase R2.,Voegtli WC, Sommerhalter M, Saleh L, Baldwin J, Bollinger JM Jr, Rosenzweig AC J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Dec 24;125(51):15822-30. PMID:14677973[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Voegtli WC, Sommerhalter M, Saleh L, Baldwin J, Bollinger JM Jr, Rosenzweig AC. Variable coordination geometries at the diiron(II) active site of ribonucleotide reductase R2. J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Dec 24;125(51):15822-30. PMID:14677973 doi:10.1021/ja0370387

1pm2, resolution 1.80Å

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