5w1v: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='5w1v' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5w1v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.31Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='5w1v' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5w1v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.31Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w1v]] is a 20 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W1V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W1V FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w1v]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hcmva Hcmva] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W1V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W1V FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5w1w|5w1w]]</td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5w1w|5w1w]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HLA-E, HLA-6.2, HLAE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), B2M, CDABP0092, HDCMA22P ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), UL40 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10360 HCMVA]), TRAC TCRA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), TRBC1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w1v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w1v OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5w1v PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w1v RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w1v PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w1v ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w1v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w1v OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5w1v PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w1v RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w1v PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w1v ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Hcmva]] | |||
[[Category: Human]] | |||
[[Category: Farenc, C]] | [[Category: Farenc, C]] | ||
[[Category: Gras, S]] | [[Category: Gras, S]] |
Revision as of 09:00, 3 January 2018
Structure of the HLA-E-VMAPRTLIL/GF4 TCR complexStructure of the HLA-E-VMAPRTLIL/GF4 TCR complex
Structural highlights
Disease[B2MG_HUMAN] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:241600]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.[1] Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.[2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] Function[HLAE_HUMAN] Preferably binds to a peptide derived from the signal sequence of most HLA-A, -B, -C and -G molecules. [B2MG_HUMAN] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. Publication Abstract from PubMedalphabeta T cell receptors (TCRs) interact with peptides bound to the polymorphic Major Histocompatibility Complex class Ia (MHC-Ia) and class II (MHC-II) molecules, as well as the essentially monomorphic MHC class Ib (MHC-Ib) molecules. While there is a large amount of information on how TCRs engage with MHC-Ia and MHC-II, our understanding of TCR-MHC-Ib interactions is very limited. Infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) can elicit a CD8+ T cell response restricted by the human MHC-Ib molecule, Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)-E, and specific for an epitope from UL40 (VMAPRTLIL), which is characterized by biased TRBV14 gene usage. Here we describe an HLA-E-restricted CD8+ T cell able to recognize an allotypic variant of the UL40 peptide, with a modification at position 8 (P8) of the peptide (VMAPRTLVL) that uses the TRBV9 gene segment. We report the structures of a TRBV9+ TCR in complex with the HLA-E molecule presenting the two peptides. Our data revealed that the TRBV9+ TCR adopts a different docking mode and molecular footprint atop HLA-E when compared with the TRBV14+ TCR-HLA-E ternary complex. Additionally, despite their differing V gene segment usage and different docking mechanisms, mutational analyses showed that the TCRs shared a conserved energetic footprint on the HLA-E molecule, focussed around the peptide-binding groove. Hence, we provide new insights into how monomorphic MHC molecules interact with T cells. A conserved energetic footprint underpins recognition of Human Leukocyte Antigen-E by two distinct alphabeta T cell receptors.,Sullivan LC, Walpole NG, Farenc C, Pietra G, Sum MJW, Clements CS, Lee EJ, Beddoe T, Falco M, Mingari MC, Moretta L, Gras S, Rossjohn J, Brooks AG J Biol Chem. 2017 Sep 25. pii: jbc.M117.807719. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.807719. PMID:28972140[15] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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