6bcj: Difference between revisions
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==cryo-EM structure of TRPM4 in apo state with short coiled coil at 3.1 angstrom resolution== | |||
<StructureSection load='6bcj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6bcj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.14Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bcj]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BCJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BCJ FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> | |||
[[Category: | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6bcl|6bcl]], [[6bco|6bco]], [[6bcq|6bcq]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bcj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bcj OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bcj PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bcj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bcj PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bcj ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRPM4_MOUSE TRPM4_MOUSE]] Calcium-activated non selective (CAN) cation channel that mediates membrane depolarization. While it is activated by increase in intracellular Ca(2+), it is impermeable to it. Mediates transport of monovalent cations (Na(+) > K(+) > Cs(+) > Li(+)), leading to depolarize the membrane. It thereby plays a central role in cadiomyocytes, neurons from entorhinal cortex, dorsal root and vomeronasal neurons, endocrine pancreas cells, kidney epithelial cells, cochlea hair cells etc. Participates in T-cell activation by modulating Ca(2+) oscillations after T lymphocyte activation, which is required for NFAT-dependent IL2 production. Involved in myogenic constriction of cerebral arteries. Controls insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. May also be involved in pacemaking or could cause irregular electrical activity under conditions of Ca(2+) overload. Affects T-helper 1 (Th1) and T-helper 2 (Th2) cell motility and cytokine production through differential regulation of calcium signaling and NFATC1 localization. Enhances cell proliferation through up-regulation of the beta-catenin signaling pathway (By similarity). Essential for the migration but not the maturation of dendritic cells.<ref>PMID:17188667</ref> <ref>PMID:18758465</ref> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Bai, X]] | |||
[[Category: Chen, Q]] | |||
[[Category: Guo, J]] | |||
[[Category: Jiang, Y]] | |||
[[Category: She, J]] | |||
[[Category: Ion channel]] | |||
[[Category: Transport protein]] |
Revision as of 10:03, 13 December 2017
cryo-EM structure of TRPM4 in apo state with short coiled coil at 3.1 angstrom resolutioncryo-EM structure of TRPM4 in apo state with short coiled coil at 3.1 angstrom resolution
Structural highlights
Function[TRPM4_MOUSE] Calcium-activated non selective (CAN) cation channel that mediates membrane depolarization. While it is activated by increase in intracellular Ca(2+), it is impermeable to it. Mediates transport of monovalent cations (Na(+) > K(+) > Cs(+) > Li(+)), leading to depolarize the membrane. It thereby plays a central role in cadiomyocytes, neurons from entorhinal cortex, dorsal root and vomeronasal neurons, endocrine pancreas cells, kidney epithelial cells, cochlea hair cells etc. Participates in T-cell activation by modulating Ca(2+) oscillations after T lymphocyte activation, which is required for NFAT-dependent IL2 production. Involved in myogenic constriction of cerebral arteries. Controls insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. May also be involved in pacemaking or could cause irregular electrical activity under conditions of Ca(2+) overload. Affects T-helper 1 (Th1) and T-helper 2 (Th2) cell motility and cytokine production through differential regulation of calcium signaling and NFATC1 localization. Enhances cell proliferation through up-regulation of the beta-catenin signaling pathway (By similarity). Essential for the migration but not the maturation of dendritic cells.[1] [2] References
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