2bu5: Difference between revisions

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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Tf1+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Tf1+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=TF1:4-({(2R,5S)-2,5-DIMETHYL-4-[(2R)-3,3,3-TRIFLUORO-2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOYL]PIPERAZIN-1-YL}CARBONYL)BENZONITRILE'>TF1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=TF1:4-({(2R,5S)-2,5-DIMETHYL-4-[(2R)-3,3,3-TRIFLUORO-2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOYL]PIPERAZIN-1-YL}CARBONYL)BENZONITRILE'>TF1</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferred_entry:_2.7.11.2 Transferred entry: 2.7.11.2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.99 2.7.1.99]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/[Pyruvate_dehydrogenase_(acetyl-transferring)]_kinase [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.2 2.7.11.2] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bu5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bu5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bu5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bu5 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Transferred entry: 2 7.11 2]]
[[Category: [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase]]
[[Category: Brown, D G.]]
[[Category: Brown, D G.]]
[[Category: Bungay, P J.]]
[[Category: Bungay, P J.]]
Line 32: Line 35:
[[Category: Taylor, W.]]
[[Category: Taylor, W.]]
[[Category: Tucker, A D.]]
[[Category: Tucker, A D.]]
[[Category: TF1]]
[[Category: ghkl motif regulation]]
[[Category: ghkl motif regulation]]
[[Category: pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2]]
[[Category: pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2]]
[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]


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Revision as of 02:11, 31 March 2008

File:2bu5.gif


PDB ID 2bu5

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.35Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Activity: [Pyruvate_dehydrogenase_(acetyl-transferring)_kinase [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase], with EC number 2.7.11.2
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF HUMAN PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE KINASE 2 CONTAINING PHYSIOLOGICAL AND SYNTHETIC LIGANDS


OverviewOverview

Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDHK) regulates the activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex. PDHK inhibition provides a route for therapeutic intervention in diabetes and cardiovascular disorders. We report crystal structures of human PDHK isozyme 2 complexed with physiological and synthetic ligands. Several of the PDHK2 structures disclosed have C-terminal cross arms that span a large trough region between the N-terminal regulatory (R) domains of the PDHK2 dimers. The structures containing bound ATP and ADP demonstrate variation in the conformation of the active site lid, residues 316-321, which enclose the nucleotide beta and gamma phosphates at the active site in the C-terminal catalytic domain. We have identified three novel ligand binding sites located in the R domain of PDHK2. Dichloroacetate (DCA) binds at the pyruvate binding site in the center of the R domain, which together with ADP, induces significant changes at the active site. Nov3r and AZ12 inhibitors bind at the lipoamide binding site that is located at one end of the R domain. Pfz3 (an allosteric inhibitor) binds in an extended site at the other end of the R domain. We conclude that the N-terminal domain of PDHK has a key regulatory function and propose that the different inhibitor classes act by discrete mechanisms. The structures we describe provide insights that can be used for structure-based design of PDHK inhibitors.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2BU5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Regulatory roles of the N-terminal domain based on crystal structures of human pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 containing physiological and synthetic ligands., Knoechel TR, Tucker AD, Robinson CM, Phillips C, Taylor W, Bungay PJ, Kasten SA, Roche TE, Brown DG, Biochemistry. 2006 Jan 17;45(2):402-15. PMID:16401071 [[Category: [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase]]

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