5iuj: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='5iuj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5iuj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='5iuj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5iuj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5iuj]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5IUJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5IUJ FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5iuj]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacsu Bacsu]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5IUJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5IUJ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACP:PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ACP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACP:PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC+ACID+ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ACP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5iuk|5iuk]], [[5iul|5iul]], [[5ium|5ium]], [[5iun|5iun]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5iuk|5iuk]], [[5iul|5iul]], [[5ium|5ium]], [[5iun|5iun]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">desK, yocF, BSU19190 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=224308 BACSU]), desR, yocG, BSU19200 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=224308 BACSU])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_kinase Histidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.13.3 2.7.13.3] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine_kinase Histidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.13.3 2.7.13.3] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5iuj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5iuj OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5iuj PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5iuj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5iuj PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5iuj ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5iuj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5iuj OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5iuj PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5iuj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5iuj PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5iuj ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bacsu]] | |||
[[Category: Histidine kinase]] | [[Category: Histidine kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Buschiazzo, A]] | [[Category: Buschiazzo, A]] |
Revision as of 13:02, 22 November 2017
Crystal structure of the DesK-DesR complex in the phosphotransfer state with low Mg2+ (20 mM)Crystal structure of the DesK-DesR complex in the phosphotransfer state with low Mg2+ (20 mM)
Structural highlights
Function[DESK_BACSU] Member of the two-component regulatory system DesR/DesK, responsible for cold induction of the des gene coding for the Delta5 acyl-lipid desaturase. Acts as a sensor of the membrane fluidity. Probably activates DesR by phosphorylation.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [DESR_BACSU] Member of the two-component regulatory system DesR/DesK, responsible for cold induction of the des gene coding for the Delta5 acyl-lipid desaturase.[6] [7] [8] [9] [10] Publication Abstract from PubMedTwo-component systems (TCS) are protein machineries that enable cells to respond to input signals. Histidine kinases (HK) are the sensory component, transferring information toward downstream response regulators (RR). HKs transfer phosphoryl groups to their specific RRs, but also dephosphorylate them, overall ensuring proper signaling. The mechanisms by which HKs discriminate between such disparate directions, are yet unknown. We now disclose crystal structures of the HK:RR complex DesK:DesR from Bacillus subtilis, comprising snapshots of the phosphotransfer and the dephosphorylation reactions. The HK dictates the reactional outcome through conformational rearrangements that include the reactive histidine. The phosphotransfer center is asymmetric, poised for dissociative nucleophilic substitution. The structural bases of HK phosphatase/phosphotransferase control are uncovered, and the unexpected discovery of a dissociative reactional center, sheds light on the evolution of TCS phosphotransfer reversibility. Our findings should be applicable to a broad range of signaling systems and instrumental in synthetic TCS rewiring. Regulation of signaling directionality revealed by 3D snapshots of a kinase:regulator complex in action.,Trajtenberg F, Imelio JA, Machado MR, Larrieux N, Marti MA, Obal G, Mechaly AE, Buschiazzo A Elife. 2016 Dec 12;5. pii: e21422. doi: 10.7554/eLife.21422. PMID:27938660[11] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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