2bin: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2bin |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bin</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|PDB= 2bin |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bin</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Zn+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Zn+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bin FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bin OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bin PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bin RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
We have solved the crystal structures of three oncogenic mutants of the core domain of the human tumor suppressor p53. The mutations were introduced into a stabilized variant. The cancer hot spot mutation R273H simply removes an arginine involved in DNA binding without causing structural distortions in neighboring residues. In contrast, the "structural" oncogenic mutations H168R and R249S induce substantial structural perturbation around the mutation site in the L2 and L3 loops, respectively. H168R is a specific intragenic suppressor mutation for R249S. When both cancer mutations are combined in the same molecule, Arg(168) mimics the role of Arg(249) in wild type, and the wild type conformation is largely restored in both loops. Our structural and biophysical data provide compelling evidence for the mechanism of rescue of mutant p53 by intragenic suppressor mutations and reveal features by which proteins can adapt to deleterious mutations.
We have solved the crystal structures of three oncogenic mutants of the core domain of the human tumor suppressor p53. The mutations were introduced into a stabilized variant. The cancer hot spot mutation R273H simply removes an arginine involved in DNA binding without causing structural distortions in neighboring residues. In contrast, the "structural" oncogenic mutations H168R and R249S induce substantial structural perturbation around the mutation site in the L2 and L3 loops, respectively. H168R is a specific intragenic suppressor mutation for R249S. When both cancer mutations are combined in the same molecule, Arg(168) mimics the role of Arg(249) in wild type, and the wild type conformation is largely restored in both loops. Our structural and biophysical data provide compelling evidence for the mechanism of rescue of mutant p53 by intragenic suppressor mutations and reveal features by which proteins can adapt to deleterious mutations.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Adrenal cortical carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Breast cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Colorectal cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Histiocytoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Li-Fraumeni syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Multiple malignancy syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Nasopharyngeal carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Osteosarcoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Pancreatic cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Thyroid carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Fersht, A R.]]
[[Category: Fersht, A R.]]
[[Category: Joerger, A C.]]
[[Category: Joerger, A C.]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: 3d-structure]]
[[Category: 3d-structure]]
[[Category: activator]]
[[Category: activator]]
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[[Category: tumor suppressor]]
[[Category: tumor suppressor]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:02:27 2008''
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Revision as of 02:07, 31 March 2008

File:2bin.gif


PDB ID 2bin

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, resolution 1.9Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN P53 CORE DOMAIN MUTANT M133L-H168R-V203A-N239Y-N268D


OverviewOverview

We have solved the crystal structures of three oncogenic mutants of the core domain of the human tumor suppressor p53. The mutations were introduced into a stabilized variant. The cancer hot spot mutation R273H simply removes an arginine involved in DNA binding without causing structural distortions in neighboring residues. In contrast, the "structural" oncogenic mutations H168R and R249S induce substantial structural perturbation around the mutation site in the L2 and L3 loops, respectively. H168R is a specific intragenic suppressor mutation for R249S. When both cancer mutations are combined in the same molecule, Arg(168) mimics the role of Arg(249) in wild type, and the wild type conformation is largely restored in both loops. Our structural and biophysical data provide compelling evidence for the mechanism of rescue of mutant p53 by intragenic suppressor mutations and reveal features by which proteins can adapt to deleterious mutations.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2BIN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structures of p53 cancer mutants and mechanism of rescue by second-site suppressor mutations., Joerger AC, Ang HC, Veprintsev DB, Blair CM, Fersht AR, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 22;280(16):16030-7. Epub 2005 Feb 9. PMID:15703170

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