232l: Difference between revisions
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|PDB= 232l |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>232l</scene>, resolution 1.73Å | |PDB= 232l |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>232l</scene>, resolution 1.73Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand= | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene> | ||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span> | ||
|GENE= T4 LYSOZYME ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= | |GENE= T4 LYSOZYME ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10665 Enterobacteria phage T4]) | ||
|DOMAIN= | |||
|RELATEDENTRY= | |||
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=232l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=232l OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/232l PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=232l RCSB]</span> | |||
}} | }} | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
232L is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | 232L is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t4 Enterobacteria phage t4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=232L OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Context-dependent protein stabilization by methionine-to-leucine substitution shown in T4 lysozyme., Lipscomb LA, Gassner NC, Snow SD, Eldridge AM, Baase WA, Drew DL, Matthews BW, Protein Sci. 1998 Mar;7(3):765-73. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9541409 9541409] | Context-dependent protein stabilization by methionine-to-leucine substitution shown in T4 lysozyme., Lipscomb LA, Gassner NC, Snow SD, Eldridge AM, Baase WA, Drew DL, Matthews BW, Protein Sci. 1998 Mar;7(3):765-73. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9541409 9541409] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Enterobacteria phage t4]] | ||
[[Category: Lysozyme]] | [[Category: Lysozyme]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: Lipscomb, L A.]] | [[Category: Lipscomb, L A.]] | ||
[[Category: Matthews, B W.]] | [[Category: Matthews, B W.]] | ||
[[Category: glycosidase]] | [[Category: glycosidase]] | ||
[[Category: hydrolase]] | [[Category: hydrolase]] | ||
[[Category: o-glycosyl]] | [[Category: o-glycosyl]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:44:50 2008'' |
Revision as of 01:44, 31 March 2008
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, resolution 1.73Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , | ||||||
Gene: | T4 LYSOZYME (Enterobacteria phage T4) | ||||||
Activity: | Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17 | ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
T4 LYSOZYME MUTANT M120K
OverviewOverview
The substitution of methionines with leucines within the interior of a protein is expected to increase stability both because of a more favorable solvent transfer term as well as the reduced entropic cost of holding a leucine side chain in a defined position. Together, these two terms are expected to contribute about 1.4 kcal/mol to protein stability for each Met --> Leu substitution when fully buried. At the same time, this expected beneficial effect may be offset by steric factors due to differences in the shape of leucine and methionine. To investigate the interplay between these factors, all methionines in T4 lysozyme except at the amino-terminus were individually replaced with leucine. Of these mutants, M106L and M120L have stabilities 0.5 kcal/mol higher than wild-type T4 lysozyme, while M6L is significantly destabilized (-2.8 kcal/mol). M102L, described previously, is also destabilized (-0.9 kcal/mol). Based on this limited sample it appears that methionine-to-leucine substitutions can increase protein stability but only in a situation where the methionine side chain is fully or partially buried, yet allows the introduction of the leucine without concomitant steric interference. The variants, together with methionine-to-lysine substitutions at the same sites, follow the general pattern that substitutions at rigid, internal sites tend to be most destabilizing, whereas replacements at more solvent-exposed sites are better tolerated.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
232L is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterobacteria phage t4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Context-dependent protein stabilization by methionine-to-leucine substitution shown in T4 lysozyme., Lipscomb LA, Gassner NC, Snow SD, Eldridge AM, Baase WA, Drew DL, Matthews BW, Protein Sci. 1998 Mar;7(3):765-73. PMID:9541409
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