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==Ternary complex of T4 phage BGT with UDP and a 13 mer DNA duplex==
==Ternary complex of T4 phage BGT with UDP and a 13 mer DNA duplex==
<StructureSection load='1m5r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1m5r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1m5r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1m5r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BGT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10665 BPT4])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BGT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10665 BPT4])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_beta-glucosyltransferase DNA beta-glucosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.27 2.4.1.27] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_beta-glucosyltransferase DNA beta-glucosyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.27 2.4.1.27] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m5r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m5r OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1m5r PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m5r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m5r PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m5r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m5r OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1m5r PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m5r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m5r PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1m5r ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==

Revision as of 13:55, 18 October 2017

Ternary complex of T4 phage BGT with UDP and a 13 mer DNA duplexTernary complex of T4 phage BGT with UDP and a 13 mer DNA duplex

Structural highlights

1m5r is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Bpt4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
NonStd Res:
Gene:BGT (BPT4)
Activity:DNA beta-glucosyltransferase, with EC number 2.4.1.27
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[GSTB_BPT4] Catalyzes the transfer of glucose (Glc) from uridine diphosphoglucose (UDP-Glc) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-HMC) in double-stranded DNA. Is involved in a DNA modification process to protect the phage genome against its own nucleases and the host restriction endonuclease system.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

T4 phage beta-glucosyltransferase (BGT) modifies T4 DNA. We crystallized BGT with UDP-glucose and a 13mer DNA fragment containing an abasic site. We obtained two crystal structures of a ternary complex BGT-UDP-DNA at 1.8A and 2.5A resolution, one with a Tris molecule and the other with a metal ion at the active site. Both structures reveal a large distortion in the bound DNA. BGT flips the deoxyribose moiety at the abasic site to an extra-helical position and induces a 40 degrees bend in the DNA with a marked widening of the major groove. The Tris molecule mimics the glucose moiety in its transition state. The base-flipping mechanism, which has so far been observed only for glycosylases, methyltransferases and endonucleases, is now reported for a glucosyltransferase. BGT is unique in binding and inserting a loop into the DNA duplex through the major groove only. Furthermore, BGT compresses the backbone DNA one base further than the target base on the 3'-side.

A base-flipping mechanism for the T4 phage beta-glucosyltransferase and identification of a transition-state analog.,Lariviere L, Morera S J Mol Biol. 2002 Nov 29;324(3):483-90. PMID:12445783[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Lariviere L, Morera S. A base-flipping mechanism for the T4 phage beta-glucosyltransferase and identification of a transition-state analog. J Mol Biol. 2002 Nov 29;324(3):483-90. PMID:12445783

1m5r, resolution 1.80Å

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OCA