2o02: Difference between revisions
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==Phosphorylation independent interactions between 14-3-3 and Exoenzyme S: from structure to pathogenesis== | ==Phosphorylation independent interactions between 14-3-3 and Exoenzyme S: from structure to pathogenesis== | ||
<StructureSection load='2o02' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2o02]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2o02' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2o02]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | ||
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BEZ:BENZOIC+ACID'>BEZ</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BEZ:BENZOIC+ACID'>BEZ</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">YWHAZ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">YWHAZ ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o02 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o02 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2o02 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o02 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o02 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o02 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o02 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2o02 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o02 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o02 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o02 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
Revision as of 11:45, 18 October 2017
Phosphorylation independent interactions between 14-3-3 and Exoenzyme S: from structure to pathogenesisPhosphorylation independent interactions between 14-3-3 and Exoenzyme S: from structure to pathogenesis
Structural highlights
Function[1433Z_HUMAN] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed14-3-3 proteins are phosphoserine/phosphothreonine-recognizing adapter proteins that regulate the activity of a vast array of targets. There are also examples of 14-3-3 proteins binding their targets via unphosphorylated motifs. Here we present a structural and biological investigation of the phosphorylation-independent interaction between 14-3-3 and exoenzyme S (ExoS), an ADP-ribosyltransferase toxin of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ExoS binds to 14-3-3 in a novel binding mode mostly relying on hydrophobic contacts. The 1.5 A crystal structure is supported by cytotoxicity analysis, which reveals that substitution of the corresponding hydrophobic residues significantly weakens the ability of ExoS to modify the endogenous targets RAS/RAP1 and to induce cell death. Furthermore, mutation of key residues within the ExoS binding site for 14-3-3 impairs virulence in a mouse pneumonia model. In conclusion, we show that ExoS binds 14-3-3 in a novel reversed orientation that is primarily dependent on hydrophobic residues. This interaction is phosphorylation independent and is required for the function of ExoS. Phosphorylation-independent interaction between 14-3-3 and exoenzyme S: from structure to pathogenesis.,Ottmann C, Yasmin L, Weyand M, Veesenmeyer JL, Diaz MH, Palmer RH, Francis MS, Hauser AR, Wittinghofer A, Hallberg B EMBO J. 2007 Feb 7;26(3):902-13. Epub 2007 Jan 18. PMID:17235285[6] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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