2gq9: Difference between revisions
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==Structure of SYE1, an OYE homologue from S. oneidensis, in complex with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde== | ==Structure of SYE1, an OYE homologue from S. oneidensis, in complex with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde== | ||
<StructureSection load='2gq9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2gq9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2gq9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2gq9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | ||
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HBA:P-HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE'>HBA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HBA:P-HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE'>HBA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2gou|2gou]], [[2gg8|2gg8]], [[2gqa|2gqa]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2gou|2gou]], [[2gg8|2gg8]], [[2gqa|2gqa]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gq9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gq9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2gq9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gq9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gq9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gq9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gq9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2gq9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gq9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gq9 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gq9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
Revision as of 10:58, 18 October 2017
Structure of SYE1, an OYE homologue from S. oneidensis, in complex with p-hydroxybenzaldehydeStructure of SYE1, an OYE homologue from S. oneidensis, in complex with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedWe have recently reported that Shewanella oneidensis, a Gram-negative gamma-proteobacterium with a rich arsenal of redox proteins, possesses four old yellow enzyme (OYE) homologues. Here, we report a series of high resolution crystal structures for one of these OYEs, Shewanella yellow enzyme 1 (SYE1), in its oxidized form at 1.4A resolution, which binds a molecule of PEG 400 in the active site, and in its NADH-reduced and p-hydroxybenzaldehyde- and p-hydroxyacetophenone-bound forms at 1.7A resolution. Although the overall structure of SYE1 reveals a monomeric enzyme based on the alpha(8)beta(8) barrel scaffold observed for other OYEs, the active site exhibits a unique combination of features: a strongly butterfly-bent FMN cofactor both in the oxidized and NADH-reduced forms, a collapsed and narrow active site tunnel, and a novel combination of conserved residues involved in the binding of phenolic ligands. Furthermore, we identify a second p-hydroxybenzaldehyde-binding site in a hydrophobic cleft next to the entry of the active site tunnel in the capping subdomain, formed by a restructuring of Loop 3 to an "open" conformation. This constitutes the first evidence to date for the entire family of OYEs that Loop 3 may indeed play a dynamic role in ligand binding and thus provides insights into the elusive NADH complex and into substrate binding in general. Structure-based sequence alignments indicate that the novelties we observe in SYE1 are supported by conserved residues in a number of structurally uncharacterized OYEs from the beta- and gamma-proteobacteria, suggesting that SYE1 represents a new subfamily of bacterial OYEs. Ligand-induced conformational changes in the capping subdomain of a bacterial old yellow enzyme homologue and conserved sequence fingerprints provide new insights into substrate binding.,van den Hemel D, Brige A, Savvides SN, Van Beeumen J J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 22;281(38):28152-61. Epub 2006 Jul 20. PMID:16857682[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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