2gam: Difference between revisions
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==X-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAc== | ==X-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAc== | ||
<StructureSection load='2gam' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2gam]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2gam' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2gam]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | ||
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Gcnt1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Gcnt1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein_beta-1,6-N-_acetylglucosaminyltransferase Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.102 2.4.1.102] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein_beta-1,6-N-_acetylglucosaminyltransferase Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.102 2.4.1.102] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gam FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gam OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2gam PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gam RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gam PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gam FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gam OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2gam PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gam RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gam PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gam ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2gam" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 2gam" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
Revision as of 10:50, 18 October 2017
X-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAcX-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAc
Structural highlights
Function[GCNT1_MOUSE] Forms critical branches in O-glycans.[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedLeukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of branched O-glycans. It is an inverting, metal ion-independent family 14 glycosyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of the core 2 O-glycan (Galbeta1-3[GlcNAcbeta1-6]GalNAc-O-Ser/Thr) from its donor and acceptor substrates, UDP-GlcNAc and the core 1 O-glycan (Galbeta1-3GalNAc-O-Ser/Thr), respectively. Reported here are the x-ray crystal structures of murine C2GnT-L in the absence and presence of the acceptor substrate Galbeta1-3GalNAc at 2.0 and 2.7A resolution, respectively. C2GnT-L was found to possess the GT-A fold; however, it lacks the characteristic metal ion binding DXD motif. The Galbeta1-3GalNAc complex defines the determinants of acceptor substrate binding and shows that Glu-320 corresponds to the structurally conserved catalytic base found in other inverting GT-A fold glycosyltransferases. Comparison of the C2GnT-L structure with that of other GT-A fold glycosyltransferases further suggests that Arg-378 and Lys-401 serve to electrostatically stabilize the nucleoside diphosphate leaving group, a role normally played by metal ion in GT-A structures. The use of basic amino acid side chains in this way is strikingly similar to that seen in a number of metal ion-independent GT-B fold glycosyltransferases and suggests a convergence of catalytic mechanism shared by both GT-A and GT-B fold glycosyltransferases. X-ray crystal structure of leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. Evidence for a convergence of metal ion-independent glycosyltransferase mechanism.,Pak JE, Arnoux P, Zhou S, Sivarajah P, Satkunarajah M, Xing X, Rini JM J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 8;281(36):26693-701. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID:16829524[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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