5w1v: Difference between revisions

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-'''Unreleased structure'''
-The entry 5w1v is ON HOLD  until Paper Publication
+==Structure of the HLA-E-VMAPRTLIL/GF4 TCR complex==
+<StructureSection load='5w1v' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5w1v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.31&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5w1v]] is a 20 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5W1V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5W1V FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5w1w|5w1w]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5w1v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5w1v OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5w1v PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5w1v RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5w1v PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5w1v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Disease ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref>   Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HLAE_HUMAN HLAE_HUMAN]] Preferably binds to a peptide derived from the signal sequence of most HLA-A, -B, -C and -G molecules. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+alphabeta T cell receptors (TCRs) interact with peptides bound to the polymorphic Major Histocompatibility Complex class Ia (MHC-Ia) and class II (MHC-II) molecules, as well as the essentially monomorphic MHC class Ib (MHC-Ib) molecules. While there is a large amount of information on how TCRs engage with MHC-Ia and MHC-II, our understanding of TCR-MHC-Ib interactions is very limited. Infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) can elicit a CD8+ T cell response restricted by the human MHC-Ib molecule, Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)-E, and specific for an epitope from UL40 (VMAPRTLIL), which is characterized by biased TRBV14 gene usage. Here we describe an HLA-E-restricted CD8+ T cell able to recognize an allotypic variant of the UL40 peptide, with a modification at position 8 (P8) of the peptide (VMAPRTLVL) that uses the TRBV9 gene segment. We report the structures of a TRBV9+ TCR in complex with the HLA-E molecule presenting the two peptides. Our data revealed that the TRBV9+ TCR adopts a different docking mode and molecular footprint atop HLA-E when compared with the TRBV14+ TCR-HLA-E ternary complex. Additionally, despite their differing V gene segment usage and different docking mechanisms, mutational analyses showed that the TCRs shared a conserved energetic footprint on the HLA-E molecule, focussed around the peptide-binding groove. Hence, we provide new insights into how monomorphic MHC molecules interact with T cells.
-Authors:
+A conserved energetic footprint underpins recognition of Human Leukocyte Antigen-E by two distinct alphabeta T cell receptors.,Sullivan LC, Walpole NG, Farenc C, Pietra G, Sum MJW, Clements CS, Lee EJ, Beddoe T, Falco M, Mingari MC, Moretta L, Gras S, Rossjohn J, Brooks AG J Biol Chem. 2017 Sep 25. pii: jbc.M117.807719. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.807719. PMID:28972140<ref>PMID:28972140</ref>
-Description:
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+</div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 5w1v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+== References ==
+<references/>
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
+[[Category: Farenc, C]]
+[[Category: Gras, S]]
+[[Category: Rossjohn, J]]
+[[Category: Walpole, N]]
+[[Category: Cmv]]
+[[Category: Hla-e]]
+[[Category: Immune system]]
+[[Category: Pmhc-tcr complex]]
+[[Category: T-cell receptor]]
+[[Category: Tcr]]