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==The crystal structure of phosphoglucose isomerase from rabbit muscle==
==The crystal structure of phosphoglucose isomerase from rabbit muscle==
<StructureSection load='1n8t' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1n8t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1n8t' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1n8t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n8t]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N8T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N8T FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n8t]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_rabbit European rabbit]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N8T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N8T FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-6-phosphate_isomerase Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.9 5.3.1.9] </span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-6-phosphate_isomerase Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.9 5.3.1.9] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n8t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n8t OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1n8t PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n8t RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n8t PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n8t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n8t OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1n8t PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n8t RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n8t PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n8t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Phosphoglucoisomerase|Phosphoglucoisomerase]]
*[[Phosphoglucoisomerase|Phosphoglucoisomerase]]
*[[Phosphoglucose isomerase|Phosphoglucose isomerase]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: European rabbit]]
[[Category: Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase]]
[[Category: Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Davies, C]]
[[Category: Davies, C]]
[[Category: Muirhead, H]]
[[Category: Muirhead, H]]

Revision as of 17:47, 12 October 2017

The crystal structure of phosphoglucose isomerase from rabbit muscleThe crystal structure of phosphoglucose isomerase from rabbit muscle

Structural highlights

1n8t is a 2 chain structure with sequence from European rabbit. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Activity:Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, with EC number 5.3.1.9
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[G6PI_RABIT] Besides it's role as a glycolytic enzyme, mammalian GPI can function as a tumor-secreted cytokine and an angiogenic factor (AMF) that stimulates endothelial cell motility. GPI is also a neurotrophic factor (Neuroleukin) for spinal and sensory neurons (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is a housekeeping enzyme of metabolism that catalyses the interconversion of glucose 6-phosphate and fructose 6-phosphate, with roles in the glycolytic and gluconeogenic pathways. PGI is also a multifunctional protein that manifests the properties of a cytokine in a wide array of cellular processes, including the production of immunoglobulin by B cells and tumour-cell differentiation. The crystal structure of PGI in the native form from rabbit muscle has been solved at a resolution of 2.5 A by a combination of multiple isomorphous replacement and multi-crystal averaging techniques. Comparison with published structures of rabbit PGI in complex with three inhibitors and with the substrate fructose 6-phosphate reveals a number of conformational changes that may be associated with catalytic function. These occur in the small domain around the sugar phosphate-binding site, in a small helix carrying His388 and in a helix near the C-terminal end. One of these may be the structural rearrangement that has been postulated to be the rate-limiting step for catalysis.

Structure of native phosphoglucose isomerase from rabbit: conformational changes associated with catalytic function.,Davies C, Muirhead H Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2003 Mar;59(Pt 3):453-65. Epub 2003, Feb 21. PMID:12595702[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Davies C, Muirhead H. Structure of native phosphoglucose isomerase from rabbit: conformational changes associated with catalytic function. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2003 Mar;59(Pt 3):453-65. Epub 2003, Feb 21. PMID:12595702

1n8t, resolution 2.50Å

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OCA