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==Synthesis, Biological Activity, and X-Ray Crystal Structural Analysis of Diaryl Ether Inhibitors of Malarial Enoyl ACP Reductase. Part 1:4'-Substituted Triclosan Derivatives==
==Synthesis, Biological Activity, and X-Ray Crystal Structural Analysis of Diaryl Ether Inhibitors of Malarial Enoyl ACP Reductase. Part 1:4'-Substituted Triclosan Derivatives==
<StructureSection load='1zsn' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1zsn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.99&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1zsn' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1zsn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.99&Aring;' scene=''>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PfENR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5833 PLAFA])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PfENR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5833 PLAFA])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_reductase_(NADH) Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.9 1.3.1.9] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_reductase_(NADH) Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.9 1.3.1.9] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zsn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zsn OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1zsn PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zsn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zsn PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zsn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zsn OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1zsn PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zsn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zsn PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zsn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zsn ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zsn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zsn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase|Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 12:50, 12 October 2017

Synthesis, Biological Activity, and X-Ray Crystal Structural Analysis of Diaryl Ether Inhibitors of Malarial Enoyl ACP Reductase. Part 1:4'-Substituted Triclosan DerivativesSynthesis, Biological Activity, and X-Ray Crystal Structural Analysis of Diaryl Ether Inhibitors of Malarial Enoyl ACP Reductase. Part 1:4'-Substituted Triclosan Derivatives

Structural highlights

1zsn is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Plafa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:PfENR (PLAFA)
Activity:[acyl-carrier-protein_reductase_(NADH) Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH)], with EC number 1.3.1.9
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A structure-based approach has been taken to develop 4'-substituted analogs of triclosan that target the key malarial enzyme Plasmodium falciparum enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase (PfENR). Many of these compounds exhibit nanomolar potency against purified PfENR enzyme and modest (2-10microM) potency against in vitro cultures of drug-resistant and drug-sensitive strains of the P. falciparum parasite. X-ray crystal structures of nitro 29, aniline 30, methylamide 37, and urea 46 demonstrate the presence of hydrogen-bonding interactions with residues in the active site and point to future rounds of optimization to improve compound potency against purified enzyme and intracellular parasites.

Synthesis, biological activity, and X-ray crystal structural analysis of diaryl ether inhibitors of malarial enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase. Part 1: 4'-substituted triclosan derivatives.,Freundlich JS, Anderson JW, Sarantakis D, Shieh HM, Yu M, Valderramos JC, Lucumi E, Kuo M, Jacobs WR Jr, Fidock DA, Schiehser GA, Jacobus DP, Sacchettini JC Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Dec 1;15(23):5247-52. Epub 2005 Sep 29. PMID:16198563[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Freundlich JS, Anderson JW, Sarantakis D, Shieh HM, Yu M, Valderramos JC, Lucumi E, Kuo M, Jacobs WR Jr, Fidock DA, Schiehser GA, Jacobus DP, Sacchettini JC. Synthesis, biological activity, and X-ray crystal structural analysis of diaryl ether inhibitors of malarial enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase. Part 1: 4'-substituted triclosan derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Dec 1;15(23):5247-52. Epub 2005 Sep 29. PMID:16198563 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.08.044

1zsn, resolution 2.99Å

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