4r3d: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of MERS Coronavirus papain like protease== | ==Crystal structure of MERS Coronavirus papain like protease== | ||
<StructureSection load='4r3d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4r3d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.82Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='4r3d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4r3d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.82Å' scene=''> | ||
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4r3g|4r3g]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4r3g|4r3g]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4r3d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4r3d OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4r3d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4r3d PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4r3d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4r3d OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4r3d PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4r3d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4r3d PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4r3d ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == |
Revision as of 17:12, 24 May 2017
Structural highlights
Function[R1A_CVEMC] The papain-like proteinase (PL-PRO) is responsible for the cleavages located at the N-terminus of replicase polyprotein. In addition, PL-PRO possesses a deubiquitinating/deISGylating activity and processes both 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains from cellular substrates. Antagonizes innate immune induction of type I interferon by blocking the phosphorylation, dimerization and subsequent nuclear translocation of host IRF-3 (By similarity). The main proteinase 3CL-PRO is responsible for the majority of cleavages as it cleaves the C-terminus of replicase polyprotein at 11 sites. The helicase which contains a zinc finger structure displays RNA and DNA duplex-unwinding activities with 5' to 3' polarity. Its ATPase activity is strongly stimulated by poly(U), poly(dT), poly(C), poly(dA), but not by poly(G) (By similarity). The exoribonuclease acts on both ssRNA and dsRNA in a 3' to 5' direction. Nsp7-nsp8 hexadecamer may possibly confer processivity to the polymerase, maybe by binding to dsRNA or by producing primers utilized by the latter. Nsp9 is a ssRNA-binding protein. Non-structural protein 1: binds to the 40S ribosomal subunit and inhibits host translation. The nsp1-40S ribosome complex further induces an endonucleolytic cleavage near the 5'UTR of host mRNAs, targeting them for degradation. By suppressing host gene expression, nsp1 facilitates efficient viral gene expression in infected cells and evasion from host immune response (By similarity). |
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