1tpk: Difference between revisions
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|PDB= 1tpk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tpk</scene>, resolution 2.4Å | |PDB= 1tpk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tpk</scene>, resolution 2.4Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE ION'>CL</scene> | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene> | ||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrolase Hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73 3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73] | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrolase Hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73 3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73] </span> | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
|DOMAIN= | |||
|RELATEDENTRY= | |||
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tpk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tpk OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tpk PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tpk RCSB]</span> | |||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator was determined and refined at a resolution of 2.43 A. The overall fold of the molecule is similar to that of prothrombin kringle 1 and plasminogen kringle 4; however, there are differences in the lysine binding pocket, and two looping regions, which include insertions in kringle 2, take on very different conformations. Based on a comparison of the overall structural homology between kringle 2 and kringle 4, a new sequence alignment for kringle domains is proposed that results in a division of kringle domains into two groups, consistent with their proposed evolutionary relation. The crystal structure shows a strong interaction between a lysine residue of one molecule and the lysine/fibrin binding pocket of a noncrystallographically related neighbor. This interaction represents a good model of a bound protein ligand and is the first such ligand that has been observed in a kringle binding pocket. The structure shows an intricate network of interactions both among the binding pocket residues and between binding pocket residues and the lysine ligand. A lysine side chain is identified as the positively charged group positioned to interact with the carboxylate of lysine and lysine analogue ligands. In addition, a chloride ion is located in the kringle-kringle interface and contributes to the observed interaction between kringle molecules. | The crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator was determined and refined at a resolution of 2.43 A. The overall fold of the molecule is similar to that of prothrombin kringle 1 and plasminogen kringle 4; however, there are differences in the lysine binding pocket, and two looping regions, which include insertions in kringle 2, take on very different conformations. Based on a comparison of the overall structural homology between kringle 2 and kringle 4, a new sequence alignment for kringle domains is proposed that results in a division of kringle domains into two groups, consistent with their proposed evolutionary relation. The crystal structure shows a strong interaction between a lysine residue of one molecule and the lysine/fibrin binding pocket of a noncrystallographically related neighbor. This interaction represents a good model of a bound protein ligand and is the first such ligand that has been observed in a kringle binding pocket. The structure shows an intricate network of interactions both among the binding pocket residues and between binding pocket residues and the lysine ligand. A lysine side chain is identified as the positively charged group positioned to interact with the carboxylate of lysine and lysine analogue ligands. In addition, a chloride ion is located in the kringle-kringle interface and contributes to the observed interaction between kringle molecules. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Ultsch, M H.]] | [[Category: Ultsch, M H.]] | ||
[[Category: Westbrook, M L.]] | [[Category: Westbrook, M L.]] | ||
[[Category: plasminogen activator]] | [[Category: plasminogen activator]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:59:18 2008'' |
Revision as of 23:59, 30 March 2008
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, resolution 2.4Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | |||||||
Activity: | Hydrolase, with EC number and 3.4.21.73 3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73 | ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE KRINGLE-2 DOMAIN OF TISSUE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR AT 2.4-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION
OverviewOverview
The crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator was determined and refined at a resolution of 2.43 A. The overall fold of the molecule is similar to that of prothrombin kringle 1 and plasminogen kringle 4; however, there are differences in the lysine binding pocket, and two looping regions, which include insertions in kringle 2, take on very different conformations. Based on a comparison of the overall structural homology between kringle 2 and kringle 4, a new sequence alignment for kringle domains is proposed that results in a division of kringle domains into two groups, consistent with their proposed evolutionary relation. The crystal structure shows a strong interaction between a lysine residue of one molecule and the lysine/fibrin binding pocket of a noncrystallographically related neighbor. This interaction represents a good model of a bound protein ligand and is the first such ligand that has been observed in a kringle binding pocket. The structure shows an intricate network of interactions both among the binding pocket residues and between binding pocket residues and the lysine ligand. A lysine side chain is identified as the positively charged group positioned to interact with the carboxylate of lysine and lysine analogue ligands. In addition, a chloride ion is located in the kringle-kringle interface and contributes to the observed interaction between kringle molecules.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1TPK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator at 2.4-A resolution., de Vos AM, Ultsch MH, Kelley RF, Padmanabhan K, Tulinsky A, Westbrook ML, Kossiakoff AA, Biochemistry. 1992 Jan 14;31(1):270-9. PMID:1310033
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