1tpk: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1tpk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tpk</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|PDB= 1tpk |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tpk</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE ION'>CL</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrolase Hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73 3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrolase Hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73 3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tpk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tpk OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tpk PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tpk RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator was determined and refined at a resolution of 2.43 A. The overall fold of the molecule is similar to that of prothrombin kringle 1 and plasminogen kringle 4; however, there are differences in the lysine binding pocket, and two looping regions, which include insertions in kringle 2, take on very different conformations. Based on a comparison of the overall structural homology between kringle 2 and kringle 4, a new sequence alignment for kringle domains is proposed that results in a division of kringle domains into two groups, consistent with their proposed evolutionary relation. The crystal structure shows a strong interaction between a lysine residue of one molecule and the lysine/fibrin binding pocket of a noncrystallographically related neighbor. This interaction represents a good model of a bound protein ligand and is the first such ligand that has been observed in a kringle binding pocket. The structure shows an intricate network of interactions both among the binding pocket residues and between binding pocket residues and the lysine ligand. A lysine side chain is identified as the positively charged group positioned to interact with the carboxylate of lysine and lysine analogue ligands. In addition, a chloride ion is located in the kringle-kringle interface and contributes to the observed interaction between kringle molecules.
The crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator was determined and refined at a resolution of 2.43 A. The overall fold of the molecule is similar to that of prothrombin kringle 1 and plasminogen kringle 4; however, there are differences in the lysine binding pocket, and two looping regions, which include insertions in kringle 2, take on very different conformations. Based on a comparison of the overall structural homology between kringle 2 and kringle 4, a new sequence alignment for kringle domains is proposed that results in a division of kringle domains into two groups, consistent with their proposed evolutionary relation. The crystal structure shows a strong interaction between a lysine residue of one molecule and the lysine/fibrin binding pocket of a noncrystallographically related neighbor. This interaction represents a good model of a bound protein ligand and is the first such ligand that has been observed in a kringle binding pocket. The structure shows an intricate network of interactions both among the binding pocket residues and between binding pocket residues and the lysine ligand. A lysine side chain is identified as the positively charged group positioned to interact with the carboxylate of lysine and lysine analogue ligands. In addition, a chloride ion is located in the kringle-kringle interface and contributes to the observed interaction between kringle molecules.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Plasminogen activator deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=173370 173370]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Ultsch, M H.]]
[[Category: Ultsch, M H.]]
[[Category: Westbrook, M L.]]
[[Category: Westbrook, M L.]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: plasminogen activator]]
[[Category: plasminogen activator]]


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Revision as of 23:59, 30 March 2008

File:1tpk.jpg


PDB ID 1tpk

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.4Å
Ligands:
Activity: Hydrolase, with EC number and 3.4.21.73 3.4.21.68 and 3.4.21.73
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE KRINGLE-2 DOMAIN OF TISSUE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR AT 2.4-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION


OverviewOverview

The crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator was determined and refined at a resolution of 2.43 A. The overall fold of the molecule is similar to that of prothrombin kringle 1 and plasminogen kringle 4; however, there are differences in the lysine binding pocket, and two looping regions, which include insertions in kringle 2, take on very different conformations. Based on a comparison of the overall structural homology between kringle 2 and kringle 4, a new sequence alignment for kringle domains is proposed that results in a division of kringle domains into two groups, consistent with their proposed evolutionary relation. The crystal structure shows a strong interaction between a lysine residue of one molecule and the lysine/fibrin binding pocket of a noncrystallographically related neighbor. This interaction represents a good model of a bound protein ligand and is the first such ligand that has been observed in a kringle binding pocket. The structure shows an intricate network of interactions both among the binding pocket residues and between binding pocket residues and the lysine ligand. A lysine side chain is identified as the positively charged group positioned to interact with the carboxylate of lysine and lysine analogue ligands. In addition, a chloride ion is located in the kringle-kringle interface and contributes to the observed interaction between kringle molecules.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1TPK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structure of the kringle 2 domain of tissue plasminogen activator at 2.4-A resolution., de Vos AM, Ultsch MH, Kelley RF, Padmanabhan K, Tulinsky A, Westbrook ML, Kossiakoff AA, Biochemistry. 1992 Jan 14;31(1):270-9. PMID:1310033

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