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==THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE TETRA MUTANT 1==
==THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE TETRA MUTANT 1==
<StructureSection load='5bj3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5bj3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='5bj3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5bj3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5bj3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_aquaticus Thermus aquaticus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5BJ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5BJ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5bj3]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_25104 Atcc 25104]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5BJ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5BJ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5bj3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5bj3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5bj3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5bj3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5bj3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5bj3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5bj3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5bj3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5bj3 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5bj3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=5bj3 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5bj3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aspartate transaminase]]
[[Category: Aspartate transaminase]]
[[Category: Thermus aquaticus]]
[[Category: Atcc 25104]]
[[Category: Hirotsu, K]]
[[Category: Hirotsu, K]]
[[Category: Kawaguchi, S I]]
[[Category: Kawaguchi, S I]]

Revision as of 12:54, 10 March 2017

THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE TETRA MUTANT 1THERMUS THERMOPHILUS ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE TETRA MUTANT 1

Structural highlights

5bj3 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 25104. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Activity:Aspartate transaminase, with EC number 2.6.1.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Aspartate aminotransferase from an extremely thermophilic bacterium, Thermus thermophilus HB8 (ttAspAT), has been believed to be specific for an acidic substrate. However, stepwise introduction of mutations in the active-site residues finally changed its substrate specificity to that of a dual-substrate enzyme. The final mutant, [S15D, T17V, K109S, S292R] ttAspAT, is active toward both acidic and hydrophobic substrates. During the course of stepwise mutation, the activities toward acidic and hydrophobic substrates changed independently. The introduction of a mobile Arg292* residue into ttAspAT was the key step in the change to a "dual-substrate" enzyme. The substrate recognition mechanism of this thermostable "dual-substrate" enzyme was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. This work together with previous studies on various enzymes suggest that this unique "dual-substrate recognition" mechanism is a feature of not only aminotransferases but also other enzymes.

Substrate recognition mechanism of thermophilic dual-substrate enzyme.,Ura H, Nakai T, Kawaguchi SI, Miyahara I, Hirotsu K, Kuramitsu S J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):89-98. PMID:11432784[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Ura H, Nakai T, Kawaguchi SI, Miyahara I, Hirotsu K, Kuramitsu S. Substrate recognition mechanism of thermophilic dual-substrate enzyme. J Biochem. 2001 Jul;130(1):89-98. PMID:11432784

5bj3, resolution 2.20Å

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