5ttf: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of catalytic domain of G9a with MS012== | |||
<StructureSection load='5ttf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5ttf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.72Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ttf]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TTF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5TTF FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7KZ:N4-(1-METHYLPIPERIDIN-4-YL)-N2-HEXYL-6,7-DIMETHOXYQUINAZOLINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>7KZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAM:S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE'>SAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UNX:UNKNOWN+ATOM+OR+ION'>UNX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
[[ | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5ttg|5ttg]]</td></tr> | ||
[[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ttf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ttf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ttf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ttf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ttf PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ttf ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
[[ | </table> | ||
[[ | == Function == | ||
[[Category: | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EHMT2_HUMAN EHMT2_HUMAN]] Histone methyltransferase that specifically mono- and dimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively) in euchromatin. H3K9me represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 proteins to methylated histones. Also mediates monomethylation of 'Lys-56' of histone H3 (H3K56me1) in G1 phase, leading to promote interaction between histone H3 and PCNA and regulating DNA replication. Also weakly methylates 'Lys-27' of histone H3 (H3K27me). Also required for DNA methylation, the histone methyltransferase activity is not required for DNA methylation, suggesting that these 2 activities function independently. Probably targeted to histone H3 by different DNA-binding proteins like E2F6, MGA, MAX and/or DP1. May also methylate histone H1. In addition to the histone methyltransferase activity, also methylates non-histone proteins: mediates dimethylation of 'Lys-373' of p53/TP53. Also methylates CDYL, WIZ, ACIN1, DNMT1, HDAC1, ERCC6, KLF12 and itself.<ref>PMID:8457211</ref> <ref>PMID:11316813</ref> <ref>PMID:18438403</ref> <ref>PMID:20118233</ref> <ref>PMID:22387026</ref> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]] | |||
[[Category: BABAULT, N]] | |||
[[Category: BROWN, P J]] | |||
[[Category: Bountra, C]] | [[Category: Bountra, C]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: DONG, A]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Edwards, A M]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: JIN, J]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: LIU, J]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Structural genomic]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: TEMPEL, W]] | ||
[[Category: WU, H]] | |||
[[Category: XIONG, Y]] | |||
[[Category: ZENG, H]] | |||
[[Category: Bat8]] | |||
[[Category: Ehmt2]] | |||
[[Category: G9a]] | |||
[[Category: Methyltransferase]] | |||
[[Category: Sgc]] | |||
[[Category: Transferase]] | |||
[[Category: Unc3832]] |