1ptu: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1ptu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ptu</scene>, resolution 2.6&Aring;
|PDB= 1ptu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ptu</scene>, resolution 2.6&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO GROUP'>NH2</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ptu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ptu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ptu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ptu RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structures of a cysteine-215--&gt;serine mutant of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B complexed with high-affinity peptide substrates corresponding to an autophosphorylation site of the epidermal growth factor receptor were determined. Peptide binding to the protein phosphatase was accompanied by a conformational change of a surface loop that created a phosphotyrosine recognition pocket and induced a catalytically competent form of the enzyme. The phosphotyrosine side chain is buried within the period and anchors the peptide substrate to its binding site. Hydrogen bonds between peptide main-chain atoms and the protein contribute to binding affinity, and specific interactions of acidic residues of the peptide with basic residues on the surface of the enzyme confer sequence specificity.
The crystal structures of a cysteine-215--&gt;serine mutant of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B complexed with high-affinity peptide substrates corresponding to an autophosphorylation site of the epidermal growth factor receptor were determined. Peptide binding to the protein phosphatase was accompanied by a conformational change of a surface loop that created a phosphotyrosine recognition pocket and induced a catalytically competent form of the enzyme. The phosphotyrosine side chain is buried within the period and anchors the peptide substrate to its binding site. Hydrogen bonds between peptide main-chain atoms and the protein contribute to binding affinity, and specific interactions of acidic residues of the peptide with basic residues on the surface of the enzyme confer sequence specificity.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Abdominal body fat distribution, modifier of OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176885 176885]], Insulin resistance, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176885 176885]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Barford, D.]]
[[Category: Barford, D.]]
[[Category: Jia, Z.]]
[[Category: Jia, Z.]]
[[Category: NH2]]
[[Category: acetylation]]
[[Category: acetylation]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: phosphorylation]]
[[Category: phosphorylation]]


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Revision as of 23:04, 30 March 2008

File:1ptu.jpg


PDB ID 1ptu

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.6Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.48
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE 1B COMPLEXED WITH PHOSPHOTYROSINE-CONTAINING HEXA-PEPTIDE (DADEPYL-NH2)


OverviewOverview

The crystal structures of a cysteine-215-->serine mutant of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B complexed with high-affinity peptide substrates corresponding to an autophosphorylation site of the epidermal growth factor receptor were determined. Peptide binding to the protein phosphatase was accompanied by a conformational change of a surface loop that created a phosphotyrosine recognition pocket and induced a catalytically competent form of the enzyme. The phosphotyrosine side chain is buried within the period and anchors the peptide substrate to its binding site. Hydrogen bonds between peptide main-chain atoms and the protein contribute to binding affinity, and specific interactions of acidic residues of the peptide with basic residues on the surface of the enzyme confer sequence specificity.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1PTU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural basis for phosphotyrosine peptide recognition by protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B., Jia Z, Barford D, Flint AJ, Tonks NK, Science. 1995 Jun 23;268(5218):1754-8. PMID:7540771

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