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==Crystal structure of the xpt-pbuX guanine riboswitch aptamer domain in complex with hypoxanthine==
==Crystal structure of the xpt-pbuX guanine riboswitch aptamer domain in complex with hypoxanthine==
<StructureSection load='4fe5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4fe5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.32&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4fe5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4fe5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.32&Aring;' scene=''>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HPA:HYPOXANTHINE'>HPA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NCO:COBALT+HEXAMMINE(III)'>NCO</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HPA:HYPOXANTHINE'>HPA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NCO:COBALT+HEXAMMINE(III)'>NCO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4fej|4fej]], [[4fel|4fel]], [[4fen|4fen]], [[4feo|4feo]], [[4fep|4fep]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4fej|4fej]], [[4fel|4fel]], [[4fen|4fen]], [[4feo|4feo]], [[4fep|4fep]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fe5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fe5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fe5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fe5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fe5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fe5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4fe5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fe5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fe5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4fe5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4fe5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==

Revision as of 22:51, 11 August 2016

Crystal structure of the xpt-pbuX guanine riboswitch aptamer domain in complex with hypoxanthineCrystal structure of the xpt-pbuX guanine riboswitch aptamer domain in complex with hypoxanthine

Structural highlights

4fe5 is a 1 chain structure. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1u8d. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Riboswitches are genetic regulatory elements found in the 5' untranslated region of messenger RNA that act in the absence of protein cofactors. They are broadly distributed across bacteria and account for the regulation of more than 2% of all genes in Bacillus subtilis, underscoring their importance in the control of cellular metabolism. The 5' untranslated region of many mRNAs of genes involved in purine metabolism and transport contain a guanine-responsive riboswitch that directly binds guanine, hypoxanthine or xanthine to terminate transcription. Here we report the crystal structure at 1.95 A resolution of the purine-binding domain of the guanine riboswitch from the xpt-pbuX operon of B. subtilis bound to hypoxanthine, a prevalent metabolite in the bacterial purine salvage pathway. This structure reveals a complex RNA fold involving several phylogenetically conserved nucleotides that create a binding pocket that almost completely envelops the ligand. Hypoxanthine functions to stabilize this structure and to promote the formation of a downstream transcriptional terminator element, thereby providing a mechanism for directly repressing gene expression in response to an increase in intracellular concentrations of metabolite.

Structure of a natural guanine-responsive riboswitch complexed with the metabolite hypoxanthine.,Batey RT, Gilbert SD, Montange RK Nature. 2004 Nov 18;432(7015):411-5. PMID:15549109[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Batey RT, Gilbert SD, Montange RK. Structure of a natural guanine-responsive riboswitch complexed with the metabolite hypoxanthine. Nature. 2004 Nov 18;432(7015):411-5. PMID:15549109 doi:10.1038/nature03037

4fe5, resolution 1.32Å

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