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{{STRUCTURE_4nto|  PDB=4nto  |  SCENE=  }}
===Crystal structure of D60A mutant of Arabidopsis ACD11 (accelerated-cell-death 11) complexed with C2 ceramide-1-phosphate (d18:1/2:0) at 2.15 Angstrom resolution===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24412362}}


==About this Structure==
==Crystal structure of D60A mutant of Arabidopsis ACD11 (accelerated-cell-death 11) complexed with C2 ceramide-1-phosphate (d18:1/2:0) at 2.15 Angstrom resolution==
[[4nto]] is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NTO OCA].  
<StructureSection load='4nto' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4nto]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4nto]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4NTO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4NTO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PW:(2S,3R,4E)-2-(ACETYLAMINO)-3-HYDROXYOCTADEC-4-EN-1-YL+DIHYDROGEN+PHOSPHATE'>1PW</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4nt1|4nt1]], [[4nt2|4nt2]], [[4ntg|4ntg]], [[4nti|4nti]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ACD11, AT2G34690 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 ARATH])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4nto FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4nto OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4nto PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4nto RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4nto PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4nto ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The accelerated cell death 11 (acd11) mutant of Arabidopsis provides a genetic model for studying immune response activation and localized cellular suicide that halt pathogen spread during infection in plants. Here, we elucidate ACD11 structure and function and show that acd11 disruption dramatically alters the in vivo balance of sphingolipid mediators that regulate eukaryotic-programmed cell death. In acd11 mutants, normally low ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) levels become elevated, but the relatively abundant cell death inducer phytoceramide rises acutely. ACD11 exhibits selective intermembrane transfer of C1P and phyto-C1P. Crystal structures establish C1P binding via a surface-localized, phosphate headgroup recognition center connected to an interior hydrophobic pocket that adaptively ensheaths lipid chains via a cleft-like gating mechanism. Point mutation mapping confirms functional involvement of binding site residues. A pi helix (pi bulge) near the lipid binding cleft distinguishes apo-ACD11 from other GLTP folds. The global two-layer, alpha-helically dominated, "sandwich" topology displaying C1P-selective binding identifies ACD11 as the plant prototype of a GLTP fold subfamily.


==Reference==
Arabidopsis Accelerated Cell Death 11, ACD11, Is a Ceramide-1-Phosphate Transfer Protein and Intermediary Regulator of Phytoceramide Levels.,Simanshu DK, Zhai X, Munch D, Hofius D, Markham JE, Bielawski J, Bielawska A, Malinina L, Molotkovsky JG, Mundy JW, Patel DJ, Brown RE Cell Rep. 2014 Jan 30;6(2):388-99. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.12.023. Epub 2014, Jan 9. PMID:24412362<ref>PMID:24412362</ref>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:024412362</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
 
[[Category: Brown, R E.]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Patel, D J.]]
</div>
[[Category: Simanshu, D K.]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 4nto" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Arath]]
[[Category: Brown, R E]]
[[Category: Patel, D J]]
[[Category: Simanshu, D K]]
[[Category: C1p]]
[[Category: C1p]]
[[Category: Cell death]]
[[Category: Cell death]]

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