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==Crystal structure of transportin-SR2, a karyopherin involved in human disease, in complex with Ran== | ==Crystal structure of transportin-SR2, a karyopherin involved in human disease, in complex with Ran== | ||
<StructureSection load='4ol0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ol0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='4ol0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ol0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | ||
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RAN, ARA24, OK/SW-cl.81 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), TNPO3, IPO12 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RAN, ARA24, OK/SW-cl.81 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), TNPO3, IPO12 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ol0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ol0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ol0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ol0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ol0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ol0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ol0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ol0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ol0 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ol0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ol0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[GTP-binding protein|GTP-binding protein]] | |||
*[[Importin|Importin]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> |
Revision as of 10:18, 11 August 2016
Crystal structure of transportin-SR2, a karyopherin involved in human disease, in complex with RanCrystal structure of transportin-SR2, a karyopherin involved in human disease, in complex with Ran
Structural highlights
Disease[TNPO3_HUMAN] Primary biliary cirrhosis;Autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1F. Function[RAN_HUMAN] GTP-binding protein involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport. Required for the import of protein into the nucleus and also for RNA export. Involved in chromatin condensation and control of cell cycle (By similarity). The complex with BIRC5/ survivin plays a role in mitotic spindle formation by serving as a physical scaffold to help deliver the RAN effector molecule TPX2 to microtubules. Acts as a negative regulator of the kinase activity of VRK1 and VRK2.[1] [2] [3] [4] Enhances AR-mediated transactivation. Transactivation decreases as the poly-Gln length within AR increases.[5] [6] [7] [8] [TNPO3_HUMAN] Seems to function in nuclear protein import as nuclear transport receptor. In vitro, mediates the nuclear import of splicing factor SR proteins RBM4, SFRS1 and SFRS2, by recognizing phosphorylated RS domains.[9] [10] [11] [12] Publication Abstract from PubMedTransportin SR2 (TRN-SR2) is a beta-type karyopherin responsible for the nuclear import of specific cargoes, including serine/arginine-rich splicing factors. The protein has been implicated in a variety of human diseases, including HIV infection, primary biliary cirrhosis and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 1F. Towards understanding its molecular mechanism, a 2.9 A resolution crystal structure of human TRN-SR2 complexed with the small GTPase Ran has been determined. TRN-SR2 is composed of 20 alpha-helical HEAT repeats forming a solenoid-like fold. The first nine repeats form a `cradle' for the binding of RanGTP, revealing similarities but also differences with respect to the related importin 13 complex. Structure of transportin SR2, a karyopherin involved in human disease, in complex with Ran.,Tsirkone VG, Beutels KG, Demeulemeester J, Debyser Z, Christ F, Strelkov SV Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2014 Jun;70(Pt 6):723-9. doi:, 10.1107/S2053230X14009492. Epub 2014 May 24. PMID:24915079[13] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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