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==Crystal structure of intermediate affinity I domain of integrin LFA-1 with the Fab fragment of its antibody AL-57==
==Crystal structure of intermediate affinity I domain of integrin LFA-1 with the Fab fragment of its antibody AL-57==
<StructureSection load='3hi6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3hi6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3hi6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3hi6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hi6]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HI6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HI6 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hi6]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HI6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HI6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3hi5|3hi5]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3hi5|3hi5]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CD11A, ITGAL, LFA-1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CD11A, ITGAL, LFA-1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hi6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hi6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hi6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hi6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hi6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hi6 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3hi6 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hi6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hi6 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hi6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3hi6 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3hi6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Antibody|Antibody]]
*[[Integrin|Integrin]]
*[[Integrin|Integrin]]
*[[Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation|Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation]]
*[[Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation|Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation]]
*[[Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation (Spanish)|Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation (Spanish)]]
*[[Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation (Spanish)|Introduction to Evolutionary Conservation (Spanish)]]
*[[3D structures of antibody|3D structures of antibody]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Wang, J]]
[[Category: Wang, J]]
[[Category: Zhang, H]]
[[Category: Zhang, H]]

Revision as of 11:29, 5 August 2016

Crystal structure of intermediate affinity I domain of integrin LFA-1 with the Fab fragment of its antibody AL-57Crystal structure of intermediate affinity I domain of integrin LFA-1 with the Fab fragment of its antibody AL-57

Structural highlights

3hi6 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:CD11A, ITGAL, LFA-1 (HUMAN)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ITAL_HUMAN] Integrin alpha-L/beta-2 is a receptor for ICAM1, ICAM2, ICAM3 and ICAM4. It is involved in a variety of immune phenomena including leukocyte-endothelial cell interaction, cytotoxic T-cell mediated killing, and antibody dependent killing by granulocytes and monocytes.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The activity of integrin LFA-1 (alpha(L)beta(2)) to its ligand ICAM-1 is regulated through the conformational changes of its ligand-binding domain, the I domain of alpha(L) chain, from an inactive, low-affinity closed form (LA), to an intermediate-affinity form (IA), and then finally, to a high-affinity open form (HA). A ligand-mimetic human monoclonal antibody AL-57 (activated LFA-1 clone 57) was identified by phage display to specifically recognize the affinity-upregulated I domain. Here, we describe the crystal structures of the Fab fragment of AL-57 in complex with IA, as well as in its unligated form. We discuss the structural features conferring AL-57's strong selectivity for the high affinity, open conformation of the I domain. The AL-57-binding site overlaps the ICAM-1 binding site on the I domain. Furthermore, an antibody Asp mimics an ICAM Glu by forming a coordination to the metal-ion dependent adhesion site (MIDAS). The structure also reveals better shape complementarity and a more hydrophobic interacting interface in AL-57 binding than in ICAM-1 binding. The results explain AL-57's antagonistic mimicry of LFA-1's natural ligands, the ICAM molecules.

Structural basis of activation-dependent binding of ligand-mimetic antibody AL-57 to integrin LFA-1.,Zhang H, Liu JH, Yang W, Springer T, Shimaoka M, Wang JH Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Oct 27;106(43):18345-50. Epub 2009 Sep 23. PMID:19805116[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Zhang H, Liu JH, Yang W, Springer T, Shimaoka M, Wang JH. Structural basis of activation-dependent binding of ligand-mimetic antibody AL-57 to integrin LFA-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Oct 27;106(43):18345-50. Epub 2009 Sep 23. PMID:19805116

3hi6, resolution 2.30Å

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