3t0f: Difference between revisions

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==IspH:HMBPP (substrate) structure of the E126D mutant==
==IspH:HMBPP (substrate) structure of the E126D mutant==
<StructureSection load='3t0f' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3t0f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3t0f' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3t0f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3t0f]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3T0F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3T0F FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3t0f]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3T0F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3T0F FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F3S:FE3-S4+CLUSTER'>F3S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H6P:(2E)-4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-EN-1-YL+TRIHYDROGEN+DIPHOSPHATE'>H6P</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F3S:FE3-S4+CLUSTER'>F3S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H6P:(2E)-4-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUT-2-EN-1-YL+TRIHYDROGEN+DIPHOSPHATE'>H6P</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3f7t|3f7t]], [[3dnf|3dnf]], [[3szl|3szl]], [[3szo|3szo]], [[3szu|3szu]], [[3t0g|3t0g]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3f7t|3f7t]], [[3dnf|3dnf]], [[3szl|3szl]], [[3szo|3szo]], [[3szu|3szu]], [[3t0g|3t0g]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ispH, lytB, yaaE, b0029, JW0027 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ispH, lytB, yaaE, b0029, JW0027 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl_diphosphate_reductase 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.1.2 1.17.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl_diphosphate_reductase 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.1.2 1.17.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3t0f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3t0f OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3t0f RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3t0f PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3t0f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3t0f OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3t0f PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3t0f RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3t0f PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3t0f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3t0f" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase|4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase]]
[[Category: 4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Ecoli]]
[[Category: Bacher, A]]
[[Category: Bacher, A]]
[[Category: Eisenreich, W]]
[[Category: Eisenreich, W]]

Revision as of 06:42, 5 August 2016

IspH:HMBPP (substrate) structure of the E126D mutantIspH:HMBPP (substrate) structure of the E126D mutant

Structural highlights

3t0f is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Ecoli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:ispH, lytB, yaaE, b0029, JW0027 (ECOLI)
Activity:4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase, with EC number 1.17.1.2
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ISPH_ECOLI] Converts 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate into isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Is also involved in penicillin tolerance and control of the stringent response. Seems to directly or indirectly interact with RelA to maintain it in an inactive form during normal growth.[1] [2] [3]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Isoprenoids derive from two universal precursors, isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate, which in most human pathogens are synthesized in the deoxyxylulose phosphate pathway. The last step of this pathway is the conversion of (E)-1-hydroxy-2-methylbut-2-enyl-4-diphosphate into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate catalyzed by the iron-sulfur protein IspH. The crystal structures reported here of the IspH mutant proteins T167C, E126D and E126Q reveal an alternative substrate conformation compared to the wild-type structure. Thus, the previously observed alkoxide complex decomposes, and the substrate's hydroxymethyl group rotates to interact with Glu126. The carboxyl group of Glu126 then donates a proton to the hydroxyl group to enable water elimination. The structural and functional studies provide further knowledge of the IspH reaction mechanism, which opens up new routes to inhibitor design against malaria and tuberculosis.

Crystal Structures of Mutant IspH Proteins Reveal a Rotation of the Substrate's Hydroxymethyl Group during Catalysis.,Span I, Grawert T, Bacher A, Eisenreich W, Groll M J Mol Biol. 2011 Nov 23. PMID:22137895[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Grawert T, Rohdich F, Span I, Bacher A, Eisenreich W, Eppinger J, Groll M. Structure of active IspH enzyme from Escherichia coli provides mechanistic insights into substrate reduction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2009;48(31):5756-9. PMID:19569147 doi:10.1002/anie.200900548
  2. Grawert T, Span I, Eisenreich W, Rohdich F, Eppinger J, Bacher A, Groll M. Probing the reaction mechanism of IspH protein by x-ray structure analysis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jan 19;107(3):1077-81. Epub 2009 Dec 28. PMID:20080550
  3. Span I, Grawert T, Bacher A, Eisenreich W, Groll M. Crystal Structures of Mutant IspH Proteins Reveal a Rotation of the Substrate's Hydroxymethyl Group during Catalysis. J Mol Biol. 2011 Nov 23. PMID:22137895 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.11.033
  4. Span I, Grawert T, Bacher A, Eisenreich W, Groll M. Crystal Structures of Mutant IspH Proteins Reveal a Rotation of the Substrate's Hydroxymethyl Group during Catalysis. J Mol Biol. 2011 Nov 23. PMID:22137895 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.11.033

3t0f, resolution 1.90Å

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