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==Crystal structure of CRM1 inhibitor Leptomycin B in complex with CRM1(K541Q,K542Q,R543S,K545Q,K548Q,K579Q)-Ran-RanBP1==
==Crystal structure of CRM1 inhibitor Leptomycin B in complex with CRM1(K541Q,K542Q,R543S,K545Q,K548Q,K579Q)-Ran-RanBP1==
<StructureSection load='4hb0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4hb0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4hb0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4hb0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4hb0]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HB0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4HB0 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4hb0]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4HB0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4HB0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LBF:LEPTOMYCIN+B'>LBF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LBF:LEPTOMYCIN+B'>LBF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4gmx|4gmx]], [[4gpt|4gpt]], [[4hat|4hat]], [[4hau|4hau]], [[4hav|4hav]], [[4haw|4haw]], [[4hax|4hax]], [[4hay|4hay]], [[4haz|4haz]], [[4hb2|4hb2]], [[4hb3|4hb3]], [[4hb4|4hb4]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4gmx|4gmx]], [[4gpt|4gpt]], [[4hat|4hat]], [[4hau|4hau]], [[4hav|4hav]], [[4haw|4haw]], [[4hax|4hax]], [[4hay|4hay]], [[4haz|4haz]], [[4hb2|4hb2]], [[4hb3|4hb3]], [[4hb4|4hb4]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RAN, ARA24, OK/SW-cl.81 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), YRB1, CST20, HTN1, SFO1, YDR002W, YD8119.08 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae]), CRM1, KAP124, XPO1, YGR218W, G8514 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RAN, ARA24, OK/SW-cl.81 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), YRB1, CST20, HTN1, SFO1, YDR002W, YD8119.08 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824]), CRM1, KAP124, XPO1, YGR218W, G8514 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4hb0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4hb0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4hb0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4hb0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4hb0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4hb0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4hb0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4hb0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4hb0 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4hb0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
Line 18: Line 19:
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4hb0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
Line 26: Line 28:
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Atcc 18824]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Chook, Y M]]
[[Category: Chook, Y M]]
[[Category: Sun, Q]]
[[Category: Sun, Q]]

Revision as of 14:58, 4 August 2016

Crystal structure of CRM1 inhibitor Leptomycin B in complex with CRM1(K541Q,K542Q,R543S,K545Q,K548Q,K579Q)-Ran-RanBP1Crystal structure of CRM1 inhibitor Leptomycin B in complex with CRM1(K541Q,K542Q,R543S,K545Q,K548Q,K579Q)-Ran-RanBP1

Structural highlights

4hb0 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 18824 and Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , ,
Gene:RAN, ARA24, OK/SW-cl.81 (HUMAN), YRB1, CST20, HTN1, SFO1, YDR002W, YD8119.08 (ATCC 18824), CRM1, KAP124, XPO1, YGR218W, G8514 (ATCC 18824)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[RAN_HUMAN] GTP-binding protein involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport. Required for the import of protein into the nucleus and also for RNA export. Involved in chromatin condensation and control of cell cycle (By similarity). The complex with BIRC5/ survivin plays a role in mitotic spindle formation by serving as a physical scaffold to help deliver the RAN effector molecule TPX2 to microtubules. Acts as a negative regulator of the kinase activity of VRK1 and VRK2.[1] [2] [3] [4] Enhances AR-mediated transactivation. Transactivation decreases as the poly-Gln length within AR increases.[5] [6] [7] [8] [XPO1_YEAST] Receptor for the leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES). [YRB1_YEAST] Important for the export of protein containing nuclear export signal (NES) out of the nucleus. Stimulates the GTPase activity of GSP1 and GSP2.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The polyketide natural product Leptomycin B inhibits nuclear export mediated by the karyopherin protein chromosomal region maintenance 1 (CRM1). Here, we present 1.8- to 2.0-A-resolution crystal structures of CRM1 bound to Leptomycin B and related inhibitors Anguinomycin A and Ratjadone A. Structural and complementary chemical analyses reveal an unexpected mechanism of inhibition involving covalent conjugation and CRM1-mediated hydrolysis of the natural products' lactone rings. Furthermore, mutagenesis reveals the mechanism of hydrolysis by CRM1. The nuclear export signal (NES)-binding groove of CRM1 is able to drive a chemical reaction in addition to binding protein cargos for transport through the nuclear pore complex.

Nuclear export inhibition through covalent conjugation and hydrolysis of Leptomycin B by CRM1.,Sun Q, Carrasco YP, Hu Y, Guo X, Mirzaei H, Macmillan J, Chook YM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Jan 7. PMID:23297231[9]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Hsiao PW, Lin DL, Nakao R, Chang C. The linkage of Kennedy's neuron disease to ARA24, the first identified androgen receptor polyglutamine region-associated coactivator. J Biol Chem. 1999 Jul 16;274(29):20229-34. PMID:10400640
  2. ↑ Moroianu J, Blobel G, Radu A. Nuclear protein import: Ran-GTP dissociates the karyopherin alphabeta heterodimer by displacing alpha from an overlapping binding site on beta. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jul 9;93(14):7059-62. PMID:8692944
  3. ↑ Xia F, Canovas PM, Guadagno TM, Altieri DC. A survivin-ran complex regulates spindle formation in tumor cells. Mol Cell Biol. 2008 Sep;28(17):5299-311. Epub 2008 Jun 30. PMID:18591255 doi:10.1128/MCB.02039-07
  4. ↑ Sanz-Garcia M, Lopez-Sanchez I, Lazo PA. Proteomics identification of nuclear Ran GTPase as an inhibitor of human VRK1 and VRK2 (vaccinia-related kinase) activities. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2008 Nov;7(11):2199-214. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M700586-MCP200., Epub 2008 Jul 9. PMID:18617507 doi:10.1074/mcp.M700586-MCP200
  5. ↑ Hsiao PW, Lin DL, Nakao R, Chang C. The linkage of Kennedy's neuron disease to ARA24, the first identified androgen receptor polyglutamine region-associated coactivator. J Biol Chem. 1999 Jul 16;274(29):20229-34. PMID:10400640
  6. ↑ Moroianu J, Blobel G, Radu A. Nuclear protein import: Ran-GTP dissociates the karyopherin alphabeta heterodimer by displacing alpha from an overlapping binding site on beta. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jul 9;93(14):7059-62. PMID:8692944
  7. ↑ Xia F, Canovas PM, Guadagno TM, Altieri DC. A survivin-ran complex regulates spindle formation in tumor cells. Mol Cell Biol. 2008 Sep;28(17):5299-311. Epub 2008 Jun 30. PMID:18591255 doi:10.1128/MCB.02039-07
  8. ↑ Sanz-Garcia M, Lopez-Sanchez I, Lazo PA. Proteomics identification of nuclear Ran GTPase as an inhibitor of human VRK1 and VRK2 (vaccinia-related kinase) activities. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2008 Nov;7(11):2199-214. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M700586-MCP200., Epub 2008 Jul 9. PMID:18617507 doi:10.1074/mcp.M700586-MCP200
  9. ↑ Sun Q, Carrasco YP, Hu Y, Guo X, Mirzaei H, Macmillan J, Chook YM. Nuclear export inhibition through covalent conjugation and hydrolysis of Leptomycin B by CRM1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Jan 7. PMID:23297231 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1217203110

4hb0, resolution 2.20Å

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