1jlh: Difference between revisions

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|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND=  
|LIGAND=  
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-6-phosphate_isomerase Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.9 5.3.1.9]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-6-phosphate_isomerase Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.9 5.3.1.9] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1dqr|1dqr]], [[1g98|1g98]], [[1hox|1hox]], [[1iat|1iat]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jlh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jlh OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jlh PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jlh RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The second enzyme in the glycolytic pathway, phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI), catalyses an intracellular aldose-ketose isomerization. Here we describe the human recombinant PGI structure (hPGI) solved in the absence of active site ligands. Crystals isomorphous to those previously reported were used to collect a 94% complete data set to a limiting resolution of 2.1 A. From the comparison between the free active site hPGI structure and the available human and rabbit PGI (rPGI) structures, a mechanism for protein initial catalytic steps is proposed. Binding of the phosphate moiety of the substrate to two distinct elements of the active site is responsible for driving a series of structural changes resulting in the polarisation of the active site histidine, priming it for the initial ring-opening step of catalysis.
The second enzyme in the glycolytic pathway, phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI), catalyses an intracellular aldose-ketose isomerization. Here we describe the human recombinant PGI structure (hPGI) solved in the absence of active site ligands. Crystals isomorphous to those previously reported were used to collect a 94% complete data set to a limiting resolution of 2.1 A. From the comparison between the free active site hPGI structure and the available human and rabbit PGI (rPGI) structures, a mechanism for protein initial catalytic steps is proposed. Binding of the phosphate moiety of the substrate to two distinct elements of the active site is responsible for driving a series of structural changes resulting in the polarisation of the active site histidine, priming it for the initial ring-opening step of catalysis.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Hemolytic anemia due to glucosephosphate isomerase deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=172400 172400]], Hydrops fetalis, one form OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=172400 172400]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: isomerase]]
[[Category: isomerase]]


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Revision as of 21:35, 30 March 2008

File:1jlh.gif


PDB ID 1jlh

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.10Å
Activity: Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, with EC number 5.3.1.9
Related: 1dqr, 1g98, 1hox, 1iat


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Human Glucose-6-phosphate Isomerase


OverviewOverview

The second enzyme in the glycolytic pathway, phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI), catalyses an intracellular aldose-ketose isomerization. Here we describe the human recombinant PGI structure (hPGI) solved in the absence of active site ligands. Crystals isomorphous to those previously reported were used to collect a 94% complete data set to a limiting resolution of 2.1 A. From the comparison between the free active site hPGI structure and the available human and rabbit PGI (rPGI) structures, a mechanism for protein initial catalytic steps is proposed. Binding of the phosphate moiety of the substrate to two distinct elements of the active site is responsible for driving a series of structural changes resulting in the polarisation of the active site histidine, priming it for the initial ring-opening step of catalysis.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1JLH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structure of human phosphoglucose isomerase and analysis of the initial catalytic steps., Cordeiro AT, Godoi PH, Silva CH, Garratt RC, Oliva G, Thiemann OH, Biochim Biophys Acta. 2003 Feb 21;1645(2):117-22. PMID:12573240

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