Plasmepsin: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_3fns| right| PDB=3fns  |  SCENE= |CAPTION=Plasmepsin dimer witn Zn+2 ions (grey), [[3fns]] }}
{{STRUCTURE_3fns| right| PDB=3fns  |  SCENE= |CAPTION=Plasmepsin dimer witn Zn+2 ions (grey), [[3fns]] }}
[[Plasmepsin]] (Plm) is a hemoglobin-degrading enzyme produced by the plasmodium parasite.  It is a potential target for anti-malaria drugs.  It is an aspartic acid protease having 2 aspartic acid residues in the active site.  Ten Plm isoforms are known which are named Plm I, II, etc and '''Histo-Aspartic Protease (HAP)'''. '''ProPml II''' exhibits a large shift between its domains which renders the protease inactive.   
== Function ==
[[Plasmepsin]] (Plm) is a hemoglobin-degrading enzyme produced by the plasmodium parasite.  It is an aspartic acid protease having 2 aspartic acid residues in the active site.  Ten Plm isoforms are known which are named Plm I, II, etc and '''Histo-Aspartic Protease (HAP)'''.
 
*'''Proplasmepsin II''' exhibits a large shift between its domains which renders the protease inactive.   
 
==Relevance ==
Plm is a potential target for anti-malaria drugs<ref>PMID:25719272</ref>.


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**[[1w6i]], [[1xdh]], [[1xe5]], [[1xe6]], [[1me6]], [[1sme]] – PfPlm II + pepstatin derivative<br />
**[[1w6i]], [[1xdh]], [[1xe5]], [[1xe6]], [[1me6]], [[1sme]] – PfPlm II + pepstatin derivative<br />
**[[1m43]] - PfPlm II (mutant)  + pepstatin derivative<br />
**[[1m43]] - PfPlm II (mutant)  + pepstatin derivative<br />
*Plasmepsin IV
**[[2anl]] – Plm IV + statine derivative – ''Plasmodium malariae''<br />
**[[1ls5]] - PfPlm IV + pepstatin derivative<br />


*Proplasmepsin II
*Proplasmepsin II
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**[[1miq]] – PvProPlm II – ''Plasmodium vivax''<br />
**[[1miq]] – PvProPlm II – ''Plasmodium vivax''<br />
**[[1qs8]] - PvPlm  + pepstatin derivative<br />
**[[1qs8]] - PvPlm  + pepstatin derivative<br />
*Plasmepsin IV
**[[2anl]] – Plm IV + statine derivative – ''Plasmodium malariae''<br />
**[[1ls5]] - PfPlm IV + pepstatin derivative<br />
}}
}}
== References ==
<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Alexander Berchansky, Michal Harel, Jaime Prilusky, Joel L. Sussman