1j1a: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1j1a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1j1a</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|PDB= 1j1a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1j1a</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BHP:(S)-5-(4-BENZYLOXY-PHENYL)-4-(7-PHENYL-HEPTANOYLAMINO)-PENTANOIC ACID'>BHP</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BHP:(S)-5-(4-BENZYLOXY-PHENYL)-4-(7-PHENYL-HEPTANOYLAMINO)-PENTANOIC+ACID'>BHP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1j1a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1j1a OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1j1a PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1j1a RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Few reported inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) enzymes truly inhibit the IIa human isoform (hnpsPLA(2)-IIa) noncovalently at submicromolar concentrations. Herein, the simple chiral precursor D-tyrosine was derivatised to give a series of potent new inhibitors of hnpsPLA(2)-IIa. A 2.2-A crystal structure shows an inhibitor bound in the active site of the enzyme, chelated to a Ca(2+) ion through carboxylate and amide oxygen atoms, H-bonded through an amide NH group to His48, with multiple hydrophobic contacts and a T-shaped aromatic-group-His6 interaction. Antiinflammatory activity is also demonstrated for two compounds administered orally to rats.
Few reported inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) enzymes truly inhibit the IIa human isoform (hnpsPLA(2)-IIa) noncovalently at submicromolar concentrations. Herein, the simple chiral precursor D-tyrosine was derivatised to give a series of potent new inhibitors of hnpsPLA(2)-IIa. A 2.2-A crystal structure shows an inhibitor bound in the active site of the enzyme, chelated to a Ca(2+) ion through carboxylate and amide oxygen atoms, H-bonded through an amide NH group to His48, with multiple hydrophobic contacts and a T-shaped aromatic-group-His6 interaction. Antiinflammatory activity is also demonstrated for two compounds administered orally to rats.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Colorectal cancer, sporadic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=172411 172411]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Tyndall, J D.A.]]
[[Category: Tyndall, J D.A.]]
[[Category: Whitehouse, M W.]]
[[Category: Whitehouse, M W.]]
[[Category: BHP]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: enzyme inhibitor]]
[[Category: enzyme inhibitor]]
[[Category: inflammation]]
[[Category: inflammation]]
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[[Category: structure-activity relationship]]
[[Category: structure-activity relationship]]


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Revision as of 21:27, 30 March 2008

File:1j1a.gif


PDB ID 1j1a

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.20Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Phospholipase A(2), with EC number 3.1.1.4
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



PANCREATIC SECRETORY PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 (IIa) WITH ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY


OverviewOverview

Few reported inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) enzymes truly inhibit the IIa human isoform (hnpsPLA(2)-IIa) noncovalently at submicromolar concentrations. Herein, the simple chiral precursor D-tyrosine was derivatised to give a series of potent new inhibitors of hnpsPLA(2)-IIa. A 2.2-A crystal structure shows an inhibitor bound in the active site of the enzyme, chelated to a Ca(2+) ion through carboxylate and amide oxygen atoms, H-bonded through an amide NH group to His48, with multiple hydrophobic contacts and a T-shaped aromatic-group-His6 interaction. Antiinflammatory activity is also demonstrated for two compounds administered orally to rats.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1J1A is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

D-Tyrosine as a chiral precusor to potent inhibitors of human nonpancreatic secretory phospholipase A2 (IIa) with antiinflammatory activity., Hansford KA, Reid RC, Clark CI, Tyndall JD, Whitehouse MW, Guthrie T, McGeary RP, Schafer K, Martin JL, Fairlie DP, Chembiochem. 2003 Mar 3;4(2-3):181-5. PMID:12616631

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