Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase: Difference between revisions
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< | <StructureSection load='3vl2' size='350' side='right' caption='Human α-defensin 1 (PDB entry [[2pm4]])' scene=''> | ||
== Function == | |||
'''Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase''' (IMDH) catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 3-isopropylmalate (3IPM) to 2-oxo-4-methylvalerate. This reaction is a step in the biosynthesis of leucine in bacteria and fungi. IMDH uses [[NAD]] as a cofactor. IMDH is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes dehydrogenation and decarboxylation in the presence of NAD and a divalent cation<ref>PMID:8528769</ref>. | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
'''Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase''' (IMDH) catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 3-isopropylmalate (3IPM) to 2-oxo-4-methylvalerate. This reaction is a step in the biosynthesis of leucine in bacteria and fungi. IMDH uses NAD as a cofactor. IMDH is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes dehydrogenation and decarboxylation in the presence of NAD and a divalent cation. | |||
==3D structures of isopropylmalate dehydrogenase== | ==3D structures of isopropylmalate dehydrogenase== | ||
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**[[3fig]] - MtIMDH (mutant) + Zn | **[[3fig]] - MtIMDH (mutant) + Zn | ||
}} | }} | ||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
[[Category:Topic Page]] | [[Category:Topic Page]] |